--- /dev/null
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# mysqltuner.pl - Version 1.1.1
+# High Performance MySQL Tuning Script
+# Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Major Hayden - major@mhtx.net
+#
+# For the latest updates, please visit http://mysqltuner.com/
+# Git repository available at http://github.com/rackerhacker/MySQLTuner-perl
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# This project would not be possible without help from:
+# Matthew Montgomery Paul Kehrer Dave Burgess
+# Jonathan Hinds Mike Jackson Nils Breunese
+# Shawn Ashlee Luuk Vosslamber Ville Skytta
+# Trent Hornibrook Jason Gill Mark Imbriaco
+# Greg Eden Aubin Galinotti Giovanni Bechis
+# Bill Bradford Ryan Novosielski Michael Scheidell
+# Blair Christensen Hans du Plooy Victor Trac
+# Everett Barnes Tom Krouper Gary Barrueto
+# Simon Greenaway Adam Stein Isart Montane
+# Baptiste M.
+#
+# Inspired by Matthew Montgomery's tuning-primer.sh script:
+# http://forge.mysql.com/projects/view.php?id=44
+#
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use diagnostics;
+use Getopt::Long;
+
+# Set up a few variables for use in the script
+my $tunerversion = "1.1.1";
+my (@adjvars, @generalrec);
+
+# Set defaults
+my %opt = (
+ "nobad" => 0,
+ "nogood" => 0,
+ "noinfo" => 0,
+ "nocolor" => 0,
+ "forcemem" => 0,
+ "forceswap" => 0,
+ "host" => 0,
+ "socket" => 0,
+ "port" => 0,
+ "user" => 0,
+ "pass" => 0,
+ "skipsize" => 0,
+ "checkversion" => 0,
+ );
+
+# Gather the options from the command line
+GetOptions(\%opt,
+ 'nobad',
+ 'nogood',
+ 'noinfo',
+ 'nocolor',
+ 'forcemem=i',
+ 'forceswap=i',
+ 'host=s',
+ 'socket=s',
+ 'port=i',
+ 'user=s',
+ 'pass=s',
+ 'skipsize',
+ 'checkversion',
+ 'help',
+ );
+
+if (defined $opt{'help'} && $opt{'help'} == 1) { usage(); }
+
+sub usage {
+ # Shown with --help option passed
+ print "\n".
+ " MySQLTuner $tunerversion - MySQL High Performance Tuning Script\n".
+ " Bug reports, feature requests, and downloads at http://mysqltuner.com/\n".
+ " Maintained by Major Hayden (major\@mhtx.net) - Licensed under GPL\n".
+ "\n".
+ " Important Usage Guidelines:\n".
+ " To run the script with the default options, run the script without arguments\n".
+ " Allow MySQL server to run for at least 24-48 hours before trusting suggestions\n".
+ " Some routines may require root level privileges (script will provide warnings)\n".
+ " You must provide the remote server's total memory when connecting to other servers\n".
+ "\n".
+ " Connection and Authentication\n".
+ " --host <hostname> Connect to a remote host to perform tests (default: localhost)\n".
+ " --socket <socket> Use a different socket for a local connection\n".
+ " --port <port> Port to use for connection (default: 3306)\n".
+ " --user <username> Username to use for authentication\n".
+ " --pass <password> Password to use for authentication\n".
+ "\n".
+ " Performance and Reporting Options\n".
+ " --skipsize Don't enumerate tables and their types/sizes (default: on)\n".
+ " (Recommended for servers with many tables)\n".
+ " --checkversion Check for updates to MySQLTuner (default: don't check)\n".
+ " --forcemem <size> Amount of RAM installed in megabytes\n".
+ " --forceswap <size> Amount of swap memory configured in megabytes\n".
+ "\n".
+ " Output Options:\n".
+ " --nogood Remove OK responses\n".
+ " --nobad Remove negative/suggestion responses\n".
+ " --noinfo Remove informational responses\n".
+ " --nocolor Don't print output in color\n".
+ "\n";
+ exit;
+}
+
+# Setting up the colors for the print styles
+my $good = ($opt{nocolor} == 0)? "[\e[0;32mOK\e[0m]" : "[OK]" ;
+my $bad = ($opt{nocolor} == 0)? "[\e[0;31m!!\e[0m]" : "[!!]" ;
+my $info = ($opt{nocolor} == 0)? "[\e[0;34m--\e[0m]" : "[--]" ;
+
+# Functions that handle the print styles
+sub goodprint { print $good." ".$_[0] unless ($opt{nogood} == 1); }
+sub infoprint { print $info." ".$_[0] unless ($opt{noinfo} == 1); }
+sub badprint { print $bad." ".$_[0] unless ($opt{nobad} == 1); }
+sub redwrap { return ($opt{nocolor} == 0)? "\e[0;31m".$_[0]."\e[0m" : $_[0] ; }
+sub greenwrap { return ($opt{nocolor} == 0)? "\e[0;32m".$_[0]."\e[0m" : $_[0] ; }
+
+# Calculates the parameter passed in bytes, and then rounds it to one decimal place
+sub hr_bytes {
+ my $num = shift;
+ if ($num >= (1024**3)) { #GB
+ return sprintf("%.1f",($num/(1024**3)))."G";
+ } elsif ($num >= (1024**2)) { #MB
+ return sprintf("%.1f",($num/(1024**2)))."M";
+ } elsif ($num >= 1024) { #KB
+ return sprintf("%.1f",($num/1024))."K";
+ } else {
+ return $num."B";
+ }
+}
+
+# Calculates the parameter passed in bytes, and then rounds it to the nearest integer
+sub hr_bytes_rnd {
+ my $num = shift;
+ if ($num >= (1024**3)) { #GB
+ return int(($num/(1024**3)))."G";
+ } elsif ($num >= (1024**2)) { #MB
+ return int(($num/(1024**2)))."M";
+ } elsif ($num >= 1024) { #KB
+ return int(($num/1024))."K";
+ } else {
+ return $num."B";
+ }
+}
+
+# Calculates the parameter passed to the nearest power of 1000, then rounds it to the nearest integer
+sub hr_num {
+ my $num = shift;
+ if ($num >= (1000**3)) { # Billions
+ return int(($num/(1000**3)))."B";
+ } elsif ($num >= (1000**2)) { # Millions
+ return int(($num/(1000**2)))."M";
+ } elsif ($num >= 1000) { # Thousands
+ return int(($num/1000))."K";
+ } else {
+ return $num;
+ }
+}
+
+# Calculates uptime to display in a more attractive form
+sub pretty_uptime {
+ my $uptime = shift;
+ my $seconds = $uptime % 60;
+ my $minutes = int(($uptime % 3600) / 60);
+ my $hours = int(($uptime % 86400) / (3600));
+ my $days = int($uptime / (86400));
+ my $uptimestring;
+ if ($days > 0) {
+ $uptimestring = "${days}d ${hours}h ${minutes}m ${seconds}s";
+ } elsif ($hours > 0) {
+ $uptimestring = "${hours}h ${minutes}m ${seconds}s";
+ } elsif ($minutes > 0) {
+ $uptimestring = "${minutes}m ${seconds}s";
+ } else {
+ $uptimestring = "${seconds}s";
+ }
+ return $uptimestring;
+}
+
+# Retrieves the memory installed on this machine
+my ($physical_memory,$swap_memory,$duflags);
+sub os_setup {
+ sub memerror {
+ badprint "Unable to determine total memory/swap; use '--forcemem' and '--forceswap'\n";
+ exit;
+ }
+ my $os = `uname`;
+ $duflags = ($os =~ /Linux/) ? '-b' : '';
+ if ($opt{'forcemem'} > 0) {
+ $physical_memory = $opt{'forcemem'} * 1048576;
+ infoprint "Assuming $opt{'forcemem'} MB of physical memory\n";
+ if ($opt{'forceswap'} > 0) {
+ $swap_memory = $opt{'forceswap'} * 1048576;
+ infoprint "Assuming $opt{'forceswap'} MB of swap space\n";
+ } else {
+ $swap_memory = 0;
+ badprint "Assuming 0 MB of swap space (use --forceswap to specify)\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ($os =~ /Linux/) {
+ $physical_memory = `free -b | grep Mem | awk '{print \$2}'` or memerror;
+ $swap_memory = `free -b | grep Swap | awk '{print \$2}'` or memerror;
+ } elsif ($os =~ /Darwin/) {
+ $physical_memory = `sysctl -n hw.memsize` or memerror;
+ $swap_memory = `sysctl -n vm.swapusage | awk '{print \$3}' | sed 's/\..*\$//'` or memerror;
+ } elsif ($os =~ /NetBSD|OpenBSD/) {
+ $physical_memory = `sysctl -n hw.physmem` or memerror;
+ if ($physical_memory < 0) {
+ $physical_memory = `sysctl -n hw.physmem64` or memerror;
+ }
+ $swap_memory = `swapctl -l | grep '^/' | awk '{ s+= \$2 } END { print s }'` or memerror;
+ } elsif ($os =~ /BSD/) {
+ $physical_memory = `sysctl -n hw.realmem`;
+ $swap_memory = `swapinfo | grep '^/' | awk '{ s+= \$2 } END { print s }'`;
+ } elsif ($os =~ /SunOS/) {
+ $physical_memory = `/usr/sbin/prtconf | grep Memory | cut -f 3 -d ' '` or memerror;
+ chomp($physical_memory);
+ $physical_memory = $physical_memory*1024*1024;
+ } elsif ($os =~ /AIX/) {
+ $physical_memory = `lsattr -El sys0 | grep realmem | awk '{print \$2}'` or memerror;
+ chomp($physical_memory);
+ $physical_memory = $physical_memory*1024;
+ $swap_memory = `lsps -as | awk -F"(MB| +)" '/MB /{print \$2}'` or memerror;
+ chomp($swap_memory);
+ $swap_memory = $swap_memory*1024*1024;
+ }
+ }
+ chomp($physical_memory);
+}
+
+# Checks to see if a MySQL login is possible
+my ($mysqllogin,$doremote,$remotestring);
+sub mysql_setup {
+ $doremote = 0;
+ $remotestring = '';
+ my $command = `which mysqladmin`;
+ chomp($command);
+ if (! -e $command) {
+ badprint "Unable to find mysqladmin in your \$PATH. Is MySQL installed?\n";
+ exit;
+ }
+ # Are we being asked to connect via a socket?
+ if ($opt{socket} ne 0) {
+ $remotestring = " -S $opt{socket}";
+ }
+ # Are we being asked to connect to a remote server?
+ if ($opt{host} ne 0) {
+ chomp($opt{host});
+ $opt{port} = ($opt{port} eq 0)? 3306 : $opt{port} ;
+ # If we're doing a remote connection, but forcemem wasn't specified, we need to exit
+ if ($opt{'forcemem'} eq 0) {
+ badprint "The --forcemem option is required for remote connections\n";
+ exit;
+ }
+ infoprint "Performing tests on $opt{host}:$opt{port}\n";
+ $remotestring = " -h $opt{host} -P $opt{port}";
+ $doremote = 1;
+ }
+ # Did we already get a username and password passed on the command line?
+ if ($opt{user} ne 0 and $opt{pass} ne 0) {
+ $mysqllogin = "-u $opt{user} -p'$opt{pass}'".$remotestring;
+ my $loginstatus = `mysqladmin ping $mysqllogin 2>&1`;
+ if ($loginstatus =~ /mysqld is alive/) {
+ goodprint "Logged in using credentials passed on the command line\n";
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ badprint "Attempted to use login credentials, but they were invalid\n";
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( -r "/etc/psa/.psa.shadow" and $doremote == 0 ) {
+ # It's a Plesk box, use the available credentials
+ $mysqllogin = "-u admin -p`cat /etc/psa/.psa.shadow`";
+ my $loginstatus = `mysqladmin ping $mysqllogin 2>&1`;
+ unless ($loginstatus =~ /mysqld is alive/) {
+ badprint "Attempted to use login credentials from Plesk, but they failed.\n";
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ # It's not Plesk, we should try a login
+ my $loginstatus = `mysqladmin $remotestring ping 2>&1`;
+ if ($loginstatus =~ /mysqld is alive/) {
+ # Login went just fine
+ $mysqllogin = " $remotestring ";
+ # Did this go well because of a .my.cnf file or is there no password set?
+ my $userpath = `printenv HOME`;
+ if (length($userpath) > 0) {
+ chomp($userpath);
+ }
+ unless ( -e "${userpath}/.my.cnf" ) {
+ badprint "Successfully authenticated with no password - SECURITY RISK!\n";
+ }
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ print STDERR "Please enter your MySQL administrative login: ";
+ my $name = <>;
+ print STDERR "Please enter your MySQL administrative password: ";
+ system("stty -echo");
+ my $password = <>;
+ system("stty echo");
+ chomp($password);
+ chomp($name);
+ $mysqllogin = "-u $name";
+ if (length($password) > 0) {
+ $mysqllogin .= " -p'$password'";
+ }
+ $mysqllogin .= $remotestring;
+ my $loginstatus = `mysqladmin ping $mysqllogin 2>&1`;
+ if ($loginstatus =~ /mysqld is alive/) {
+ print STDERR "\n";
+ if (! length($password)) {
+ # Did this go well because of a .my.cnf file or is there no password set?
+ my $userpath = `ls -d ~`;
+ chomp($userpath);
+ unless ( -e "$userpath/.my.cnf" ) {
+ badprint "Successfully authenticated with no password - SECURITY RISK!\n";
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ print "\n".$bad." Attempted to use login credentials, but they were invalid.\n";
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Populates all of the variable and status hashes
+my (%mystat,%myvar,$dummyselect);
+sub get_all_vars {
+ # We need to initiate at least one query so that our data is useable
+ $dummyselect = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SELECT VERSION();"`;
+ my @mysqlvarlist = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SHOW /*!50000 GLOBAL */ VARIABLES;"`;
+ foreach my $line (@mysqlvarlist) {
+ $line =~ /([a-zA-Z_]*)\s*(.*)/;
+ $myvar{$1} = $2;
+ }
+ my @mysqlstatlist = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SHOW /*!50000 GLOBAL */ STATUS;"`;
+ foreach my $line (@mysqlstatlist) {
+ $line =~ /([a-zA-Z_]*)\s*(.*)/;
+ $mystat{$1} = $2;
+ }
+}
+
+sub security_recommendations {
+ print "\n-------- Security Recommendations -------------------------------------------\n";
+ my @mysqlstatlist = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SELECT user FROM mysql.user WHERE password = '' OR password IS NULL;"`;
+ if (@mysqlstatlist) {
+ foreach my $line (@mysqlstatlist) {
+ chomp($line);
+ badprint "User '".$line."' has no password set.\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ goodprint "All database users have passwords assigned\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub get_replication_status {
+ my $io_running = `mysql -Bse "show slave status\\G"|grep -i slave_io_running|awk '{ print \$2}'`;
+ my $sql_running = `mysql -Bse "show slave status\\G"|grep -i slave_sql_running|awk '{ print \$2}'`;
+ if ($io_running eq 'Yes' && $sql_running eq 'Yes') {
+ if ($myvar{'read_only'} eq 'OFF') {
+ badprint "This replication slave running with read_only option disabled.";
+ } else {
+ goodprint "This replication slave is running with the read_only option enabled.";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Checks for updates to MySQLTuner
+sub validate_tuner_version {
+ print "\n-------- General Statistics --------------------------------------------------\n";
+ if ($opt{checkversion} eq 0) {
+ infoprint "Skipped version check for MySQLTuner script\n";
+ return;
+ }
+ my $update;
+ my $url = "http://mysqltuner.com/versioncheck.php?v=$tunerversion";
+ if (-e "/usr/bin/curl") {
+ $update = `/usr/bin/curl --connect-timeout 5 '$url' 2>/dev/null`;
+ chomp($update);
+ } elsif (-e "/usr/bin/wget") {
+ $update = `/usr/bin/wget -e timestamping=off -T 5 -O - '$url' 2>/dev/null`;
+ chomp($update);
+ }
+ if ($update eq 1) {
+ badprint "There is a new version of MySQLTuner available\n";
+ } elsif ($update eq 0) {
+ goodprint "You have the latest version of MySQLTuner\n";
+ } else {
+ infoprint "Unable to check for the latest MySQLTuner version\n";
+ }
+}
+
+# Checks for supported or EOL'ed MySQL versions
+my ($mysqlvermajor,$mysqlverminor);
+sub validate_mysql_version {
+ ($mysqlvermajor,$mysqlverminor) = $myvar{'version'} =~ /(\d)\.(\d)/;
+ if ($mysqlvermajor < 5) {
+ badprint "Your MySQL version ".$myvar{'version'}." is EOL software! Upgrade soon!\n";
+ } elsif ($mysqlvermajor == 5) {
+ goodprint "Currently running supported MySQL version ".$myvar{'version'}."\n";
+ } else {
+ badprint "Currently running unsupported MySQL version ".$myvar{'version'}."\n";
+ }
+}
+
+# Checks for 32-bit boxes with more than 2GB of RAM
+my ($arch);
+sub check_architecture {
+ if ($doremote eq 1) { return; }
+ if (`uname` =~ /SunOS/ && `isainfo -b` =~ /64/) {
+ $arch = 64;
+ goodprint "Operating on 64-bit architecture\n";
+ } elsif (`uname` !~ /SunOS/ && `uname -m` =~ /64/) {
+ $arch = 64;
+ goodprint "Operating on 64-bit architecture\n";
+ } elsif (`uname` =~ /AIX/ && `bootinfo -K` =~ /64/) {
+ $arch = 64;
+ goodprint "Operating on 64-bit architecture\n";
+ } else {
+ $arch = 32;
+ if ($physical_memory > 2147483648) {
+ badprint "Switch to 64-bit OS - MySQL cannot currently use all of your RAM\n";
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Operating on 32-bit architecture with less than 2GB RAM\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Start up a ton of storage engine counts/statistics
+my (%enginestats,%enginecount,$fragtables);
+sub check_storage_engines {
+ if ($opt{skipsize} eq 1) {
+ print "\n-------- Storage Engine Statistics -------------------------------------------\n";
+ infoprint "Skipped due to --skipsize option\n";
+ return;
+ }
+ print "\n-------- Storage Engine Statistics -------------------------------------------\n";
+ infoprint "Status: ";
+ my $engines;
+ $engines .= (defined $myvar{'have_archive'} && $myvar{'have_archive'} eq "YES")? greenwrap "+Archive " : redwrap "-Archive " ;
+ $engines .= (defined $myvar{'have_bdb'} && $myvar{'have_bdb'} eq "YES")? greenwrap "+BDB " : redwrap "-BDB " ;
+ $engines .= (defined $myvar{'have_federated'} && $myvar{'have_federated'} eq "YES")? greenwrap "+Federated " : redwrap "-Federated " ;
+ $engines .= (defined $myvar{'have_innodb'} && $myvar{'have_innodb'} eq "YES")? greenwrap "+InnoDB " : redwrap "-InnoDB " ;
+ $engines .= (defined $myvar{'have_isam'} && $myvar{'have_isam'} eq "YES")? greenwrap "+ISAM " : redwrap "-ISAM " ;
+ $engines .= (defined $myvar{'have_ndbcluster'} && $myvar{'have_ndbcluster'} eq "YES")? greenwrap "+NDBCluster " : redwrap "-NDBCluster " ;
+ print "$engines\n";
+ if ($mysqlvermajor >= 5) {
+ # MySQL 5 servers can have table sizes calculated quickly from information schema
+ my @templist = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SELECT ENGINE,SUM(DATA_LENGTH),COUNT(ENGINE) FROM information_schema.TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA NOT IN ('information_schema','mysql') AND ENGINE IS NOT NULL GROUP BY ENGINE ORDER BY ENGINE ASC;"`;
+ foreach my $line (@templist) {
+ my ($engine,$size,$count);
+ ($engine,$size,$count) = $line =~ /([a-zA-Z_]*)\s+(\d+)\s+(\d+)/;
+ if (!defined($size)) { next; }
+ $enginestats{$engine} = $size;
+ $enginecount{$engine} = $count;
+ }
+ $fragtables = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SELECT COUNT(TABLE_NAME) FROM information_schema.TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA NOT IN ('information_schema','mysql') AND Data_free > 0 AND NOT ENGINE='MEMORY';"`;
+ chomp($fragtables);
+ } else {
+ # MySQL < 5 servers take a lot of work to get table sizes
+ my @tblist;
+ # Now we build a database list, and loop through it to get storage engine stats for tables
+ my @dblist = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SHOW DATABASES"`;
+ foreach my $db (@dblist) {
+ chomp($db);
+ if ($db eq "information_schema") { next; }
+ if ($mysqlvermajor == 3 || ($mysqlvermajor == 4 && $mysqlverminor == 0)) {
+ # MySQL 3.23/4.0 keeps Data_Length in the 6th column
+ push (@tblist,`mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SHOW TABLE STATUS FROM \\\`$db\\\`" | awk '{print \$2,\$6,\$9}'`);
+ } else {
+ # MySQL 4.1+ keeps Data_Length in the 7th column
+ push (@tblist,`mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SHOW TABLE STATUS FROM \\\`$db\\\`" | awk '{print \$2,\$7,\$10}'`);
+ }
+ }
+ # Parse through the table list to generate storage engine counts/statistics
+ $fragtables = 0;
+ foreach my $line (@tblist) {
+ chomp($line);
+ $line =~ /([a-zA-Z_]*)\s+(\d+)\s+(\d+)/;
+ my $engine = $1;
+ my $size = $2;
+ my $datafree = $3;
+ if ($size !~ /^\d+$/) { $size = 0; }
+ if (defined $enginestats{$engine}) {
+ $enginestats{$engine} += $size;
+ $enginecount{$engine} += 1;
+ } else {
+ $enginestats{$engine} = $size;
+ $enginecount{$engine} = 1;
+ }
+ if ($datafree > 0) {
+ $fragtables++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (my ($engine,$size) = each(%enginestats)) {
+ infoprint "Data in $engine tables: ".hr_bytes_rnd($size)." (Tables: ".$enginecount{$engine}.")"."\n";
+ }
+ # If the storage engine isn't being used, recommend it to be disabled
+ if (!defined $enginestats{'InnoDB'} && defined $myvar{'have_innodb'} && $myvar{'have_innodb'} eq "YES") {
+ badprint "InnoDB is enabled but isn't being used\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Add skip-innodb to MySQL configuration to disable InnoDB");
+ }
+ if (!defined $enginestats{'BerkeleyDB'} && defined $myvar{'have_bdb'} && $myvar{'have_bdb'} eq "YES") {
+ badprint "BDB is enabled but isn't being used\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Add skip-bdb to MySQL configuration to disable BDB");
+ }
+ if (!defined $enginestats{'ISAM'} && defined $myvar{'have_isam'} && $myvar{'have_isam'} eq "YES") {
+ badprint "ISAM is enabled but isn't being used\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Add skip-isam to MySQL configuration to disable ISAM (MySQL > 4.1.0)");
+ }
+ # Fragmented tables
+ if ($fragtables > 0) {
+ badprint "Total fragmented tables: $fragtables\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Run OPTIMIZE TABLE to defragment tables for better performance");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Total fragmented tables: $fragtables\n";
+ }
+}
+
+my %mycalc;
+sub calculations {
+ if ($mystat{'Questions'} < 1) {
+ badprint "Your server has not answered any queries - cannot continue...";
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ # Per-thread memory
+ if ($mysqlvermajor > 3) {
+ $mycalc{'per_thread_buffers'} = $myvar{'read_buffer_size'} + $myvar{'read_rnd_buffer_size'} + $myvar{'sort_buffer_size'} + $myvar{'thread_stack'} + $myvar{'join_buffer_size'};
+ } else {
+ $mycalc{'per_thread_buffers'} = $myvar{'record_buffer'} + $myvar{'record_rnd_buffer'} + $myvar{'sort_buffer'} + $myvar{'thread_stack'} + $myvar{'join_buffer_size'};
+ }
+ $mycalc{'total_per_thread_buffers'} = $mycalc{'per_thread_buffers'} * $myvar{'max_connections'};
+ $mycalc{'max_total_per_thread_buffers'} = $mycalc{'per_thread_buffers'} * $mystat{'Max_used_connections'};
+
+ # Server-wide memory
+ $mycalc{'max_tmp_table_size'} = ($myvar{'tmp_table_size'} > $myvar{'max_heap_table_size'}) ? $myvar{'max_heap_table_size'} : $myvar{'tmp_table_size'} ;
+ $mycalc{'server_buffers'} = $myvar{'key_buffer_size'} + $mycalc{'max_tmp_table_size'};
+ $mycalc{'server_buffers'} += (defined $myvar{'innodb_buffer_pool_size'}) ? $myvar{'innodb_buffer_pool_size'} : 0 ;
+ $mycalc{'server_buffers'} += (defined $myvar{'innodb_additional_mem_pool_size'}) ? $myvar{'innodb_additional_mem_pool_size'} : 0 ;
+ $mycalc{'server_buffers'} += (defined $myvar{'innodb_log_buffer_size'}) ? $myvar{'innodb_log_buffer_size'} : 0 ;
+ $mycalc{'server_buffers'} += (defined $myvar{'query_cache_size'}) ? $myvar{'query_cache_size'} : 0 ;
+
+ # Global memory
+ $mycalc{'max_used_memory'} = $mycalc{'server_buffers'} + $mycalc{"max_total_per_thread_buffers"};
+ $mycalc{'total_possible_used_memory'} = $mycalc{'server_buffers'} + $mycalc{'total_per_thread_buffers'};
+ $mycalc{'pct_physical_memory'} = int(($mycalc{'total_possible_used_memory'} * 100) / $physical_memory);
+
+ # Slow queries
+ $mycalc{'pct_slow_queries'} = int(($mystat{'Slow_queries'}/$mystat{'Questions'}) * 100);
+
+ # Connections
+ $mycalc{'pct_connections_used'} = int(($mystat{'Max_used_connections'}/$myvar{'max_connections'}) * 100);
+ $mycalc{'pct_connections_used'} = ($mycalc{'pct_connections_used'} > 100) ? 100 : $mycalc{'pct_connections_used'} ;
+
+ # Key buffers
+ if ($mysqlvermajor > 3 && !($mysqlvermajor == 4 && $mysqlverminor == 0)) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_key_buffer_used'} = sprintf("%.1f",(1 - (($mystat{'Key_blocks_unused'} * $myvar{'key_cache_block_size'}) / $myvar{'key_buffer_size'})) * 100);
+ }
+ if ($mystat{'Key_read_requests'} > 0) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_keys_from_mem'} = sprintf("%.1f",(100 - (($mystat{'Key_reads'} / $mystat{'Key_read_requests'}) * 100)));
+ } else {
+ $mycalc{'pct_keys_from_mem'} = 0;
+ }
+ if ($doremote eq 0 and $mysqlvermajor < 5) {
+ $mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} = `find $myvar{'datadir'} -name '*.MYI' 2>&1 | xargs du -L $duflags '{}' 2>&1 | awk '{ s += \$1 } END { printf (\"%d\",s) }'`;
+ } elsif ($mysqlvermajor >= 5) {
+ $mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} = `mysql $mysqllogin -Bse "SELECT IFNULL(SUM(INDEX_LENGTH),0) FROM information_schema.TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA NOT IN ('information_schema') AND ENGINE = 'MyISAM';"`;
+ }
+ if (defined $mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} and $mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} =~ /^0\n$/) {
+ $mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} = "fail";
+ } elsif (defined $mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'}) {
+ chomp($mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'});
+ }
+
+ # Query cache
+ if ($mysqlvermajor > 3) {
+ $mycalc{'query_cache_efficiency'} = sprintf("%.1f",($mystat{'Qcache_hits'} / ($mystat{'Com_select'} + $mystat{'Qcache_hits'})) * 100);
+ if ($myvar{'query_cache_size'}) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_query_cache_used'} = sprintf("%.1f",100 - ($mystat{'Qcache_free_memory'} / $myvar{'query_cache_size'}) * 100);
+ }
+ if ($mystat{'Qcache_lowmem_prunes'} == 0) {
+ $mycalc{'query_cache_prunes_per_day'} = 0;
+ } else {
+ $mycalc{'query_cache_prunes_per_day'} = int($mystat{'Qcache_lowmem_prunes'} / ($mystat{'Uptime'}/86400));
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Sorting
+ $mycalc{'total_sorts'} = $mystat{'Sort_scan'} + $mystat{'Sort_range'};
+ if ($mycalc{'total_sorts'} > 0) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_temp_sort_table'} = int(($mystat{'Sort_merge_passes'} / $mycalc{'total_sorts'}) * 100);
+ }
+
+ # Joins
+ $mycalc{'joins_without_indexes'} = $mystat{'Select_range_check'} + $mystat{'Select_full_join'};
+ $mycalc{'joins_without_indexes_per_day'} = int($mycalc{'joins_without_indexes'} / ($mystat{'Uptime'}/86400));
+
+ # Temporary tables
+ if ($mystat{'Created_tmp_tables'} > 0) {
+ if ($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'} > 0) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_temp_disk'} = int(($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'} / ($mystat{'Created_tmp_tables'} + $mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'})) * 100);
+ } else {
+ $mycalc{'pct_temp_disk'} = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Table cache
+ if ($mystat{'Opened_tables'} > 0) {
+ $mycalc{'table_cache_hit_rate'} = int($mystat{'Open_tables'}*100/$mystat{'Opened_tables'});
+ } else {
+ $mycalc{'table_cache_hit_rate'} = 100;
+ }
+
+ # Open files
+ if ($myvar{'open_files_limit'} > 0) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_files_open'} = int($mystat{'Open_files'}*100/$myvar{'open_files_limit'});
+ }
+
+ # Table locks
+ if ($mystat{'Table_locks_immediate'} > 0) {
+ if ($mystat{'Table_locks_waited'} == 0) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_table_locks_immediate'} = 100;
+ } else {
+ $mycalc{'pct_table_locks_immediate'} = int($mystat{'Table_locks_immediate'}*100/($mystat{'Table_locks_waited'} + $mystat{'Table_locks_immediate'}));
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Thread cache
+ $mycalc{'thread_cache_hit_rate'} = int(100 - (($mystat{'Threads_created'} / $mystat{'Connections'}) * 100));
+
+ # Other
+ if ($mystat{'Connections'} > 0) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_aborted_connections'} = int(($mystat{'Aborted_connects'}/$mystat{'Connections'}) * 100);
+ }
+ if ($mystat{'Questions'} > 0) {
+ $mycalc{'total_reads'} = $mystat{'Com_select'};
+ $mycalc{'total_writes'} = $mystat{'Com_delete'} + $mystat{'Com_insert'} + $mystat{'Com_update'} + $mystat{'Com_replace'};
+ if ($mycalc{'total_reads'} == 0) {
+ $mycalc{'pct_reads'} = 0;
+ $mycalc{'pct_writes'} = 100;
+ } else {
+ $mycalc{'pct_reads'} = int(($mycalc{'total_reads'}/($mycalc{'total_reads'}+$mycalc{'total_writes'})) * 100);
+ $mycalc{'pct_writes'} = 100-$mycalc{'pct_reads'};
+ }
+ }
+
+ # InnoDB
+ if ($myvar{'have_innodb'} eq "YES") {
+ $mycalc{'innodb_log_size_pct'} = ($myvar{'innodb_log_file_size'} * 100 / $myvar{'innodb_buffer_pool_size'});
+ }
+}
+
+sub mysql_stats {
+ print "\n-------- Performance Metrics -------------------------------------------------\n";
+ # Show uptime, queries per second, connections, traffic stats
+ my $qps;
+ if ($mystat{'Uptime'} > 0) { $qps = sprintf("%.3f",$mystat{'Questions'}/$mystat{'Uptime'}); }
+ if ($mystat{'Uptime'} < 86400) { push(@generalrec,"MySQL started within last 24 hours - recommendations may be inaccurate"); }
+ infoprint "Up for: ".pretty_uptime($mystat{'Uptime'})." (".hr_num($mystat{'Questions'}).
+ " q [".hr_num($qps)." qps], ".hr_num($mystat{'Connections'})." conn,".
+ " TX: ".hr_num($mystat{'Bytes_sent'}).", RX: ".hr_num($mystat{'Bytes_received'}).")\n";
+ infoprint "Reads / Writes: ".$mycalc{'pct_reads'}."% / ".$mycalc{'pct_writes'}."%\n";
+
+ # Memory usage
+ infoprint "Total buffers: ".hr_bytes($mycalc{'server_buffers'})." global + ".hr_bytes($mycalc{'per_thread_buffers'})." per thread ($myvar{'max_connections'} max threads)\n";
+ if ($mycalc{'total_possible_used_memory'} > 2*1024*1024*1024 && $arch eq 32) {
+ badprint "Allocating > 2GB RAM on 32-bit systems can cause system instability\n";
+ badprint "Maximum possible memory usage: ".hr_bytes($mycalc{'total_possible_used_memory'})." ($mycalc{'pct_physical_memory'}% of installed RAM)\n";
+ } elsif ($mycalc{'pct_physical_memory'} > 85) {
+ badprint "Maximum possible memory usage: ".hr_bytes($mycalc{'total_possible_used_memory'})." ($mycalc{'pct_physical_memory'}% of installed RAM)\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Reduce your overall MySQL memory footprint for system stability");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Maximum possible memory usage: ".hr_bytes($mycalc{'total_possible_used_memory'})." ($mycalc{'pct_physical_memory'}% of installed RAM)\n";
+ }
+
+ # Slow queries
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_slow_queries'} > 5) {
+ badprint "Slow queries: $mycalc{'pct_slow_queries'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Slow_queries'})."/".hr_num($mystat{'Questions'}).")\n";
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Slow queries: $mycalc{'pct_slow_queries'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Slow_queries'})."/".hr_num($mystat{'Questions'}).")\n";
+ }
+ if ($myvar{'long_query_time'} > 10) { push(@adjvars,"long_query_time (<= 10)"); }
+ if (defined($myvar{'log_slow_queries'})) {
+ if ($myvar{'log_slow_queries'} eq "OFF") { push(@generalrec,"Enable the slow query log to troubleshoot bad queries"); }
+ }
+
+ # Connections
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_connections_used'} > 85) {
+ badprint "Highest connection usage: $mycalc{'pct_connections_used'}% ($mystat{'Max_used_connections'}/$myvar{'max_connections'})\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"max_connections (> ".$myvar{'max_connections'}.")");
+ push(@adjvars,"wait_timeout (< ".$myvar{'wait_timeout'}.")","interactive_timeout (< ".$myvar{'interactive_timeout'}.")");
+ push(@generalrec,"Reduce or eliminate persistent connections to reduce connection usage")
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Highest usage of available connections: $mycalc{'pct_connections_used'}% ($mystat{'Max_used_connections'}/$myvar{'max_connections'})\n";
+ }
+
+ # Key buffer
+ if (!defined($mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'}) and $doremote == 1) {
+ push(@generalrec,"Unable to calculate MyISAM indexes on remote MySQL server < 5.0.0");
+ } elsif ($mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} =~ /^fail$/) {
+ badprint "Cannot calculate MyISAM index size - re-run script as root user\n";
+ } elsif ($mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} == "0") {
+ badprint "None of your MyISAM tables are indexed - add indexes immediately\n";
+ } else {
+ if ($myvar{'key_buffer_size'} < $mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'} && $mycalc{'pct_keys_from_mem'} < 95) {
+ badprint "Key buffer size / total MyISAM indexes: ".hr_bytes($myvar{'key_buffer_size'})."/".hr_bytes($mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'})."\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"key_buffer_size (> ".hr_bytes($mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'}).")");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Key buffer size / total MyISAM indexes: ".hr_bytes($myvar{'key_buffer_size'})."/".hr_bytes($mycalc{'total_myisam_indexes'})."\n";
+ }
+ if ($mystat{'Key_read_requests'} > 0) {
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_keys_from_mem'} < 95) {
+ badprint "Key buffer hit rate: $mycalc{'pct_keys_from_mem'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Key_read_requests'})." cached / ".hr_num($mystat{'Key_reads'})." reads)\n";
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Key buffer hit rate: $mycalc{'pct_keys_from_mem'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Key_read_requests'})." cached / ".hr_num($mystat{'Key_reads'})." reads)\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ # No queries have run that would use keys
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Query cache
+ if ($mysqlvermajor < 4) {
+ # MySQL versions < 4.01 don't support query caching
+ push(@generalrec,"Upgrade MySQL to version 4+ to utilize query caching");
+ } elsif ($myvar{'query_cache_size'} < 1) {
+ badprint "Query cache is disabled\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"query_cache_size (>= 8M)");
+ } elsif ($mystat{'Com_select'} == 0) {
+ badprint "Query cache cannot be analyzed - no SELECT statements executed\n";
+ } else {
+ if ($mycalc{'query_cache_efficiency'} < 20) {
+ badprint "Query cache efficiency: $mycalc{'query_cache_efficiency'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Qcache_hits'})." cached / ".hr_num($mystat{'Qcache_hits'}+$mystat{'Com_select'})." selects)\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"query_cache_limit (> ".hr_bytes_rnd($myvar{'query_cache_limit'}).", or use smaller result sets)");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Query cache efficiency: $mycalc{'query_cache_efficiency'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Qcache_hits'})." cached / ".hr_num($mystat{'Qcache_hits'}+$mystat{'Com_select'})." selects)\n";
+ }
+ if ($mycalc{'query_cache_prunes_per_day'} > 98) {
+ badprint "Query cache prunes per day: $mycalc{'query_cache_prunes_per_day'}\n";
+ if ($myvar{'query_cache_size'} > 128*1024*1024) {
+ push(@generalrec,"Increasing the query_cache size over 128M may reduce performance");
+ push(@adjvars,"query_cache_size (> ".hr_bytes_rnd($myvar{'query_cache_size'}).") [see warning above]");
+ } else {
+ push(@adjvars,"query_cache_size (> ".hr_bytes_rnd($myvar{'query_cache_size'}).")");
+ }
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Query cache prunes per day: $mycalc{'query_cache_prunes_per_day'}\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Sorting
+ if ($mycalc{'total_sorts'} == 0) {
+ # For the sake of space, we will be quiet here
+ # No sorts have run yet
+ } elsif ($mycalc{'pct_temp_sort_table'} > 10) {
+ badprint "Sorts requiring temporary tables: $mycalc{'pct_temp_sort_table'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Sort_merge_passes'})." temp sorts / ".hr_num($mycalc{'total_sorts'})." sorts)\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"sort_buffer_size (> ".hr_bytes_rnd($myvar{'sort_buffer_size'}).")");
+ push(@adjvars,"read_rnd_buffer_size (> ".hr_bytes_rnd($myvar{'read_rnd_buffer_size'}).")");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Sorts requiring temporary tables: $mycalc{'pct_temp_sort_table'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Sort_merge_passes'})." temp sorts / ".hr_num($mycalc{'total_sorts'})." sorts)\n";
+ }
+
+ # Joins
+ if ($mycalc{'joins_without_indexes_per_day'} > 250) {
+ badprint "Joins performed without indexes: $mycalc{'joins_without_indexes'}\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"join_buffer_size (> ".hr_bytes($myvar{'join_buffer_size'}).", or always use indexes with joins)");
+ push(@generalrec,"Adjust your join queries to always utilize indexes");
+ } else {
+ # For the sake of space, we will be quiet here
+ # No joins have run without indexes
+ }
+
+ # Temporary tables
+ if ($mystat{'Created_tmp_tables'} > 0) {
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_temp_disk'} > 25 && $mycalc{'max_tmp_table_size'} < 256*1024*1024) {
+ badprint "Temporary tables created on disk: $mycalc{'pct_temp_disk'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'})." on disk / ".hr_num($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'} + $mystat{'Created_tmp_tables'})." total)\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"tmp_table_size (> ".hr_bytes_rnd($myvar{'tmp_table_size'}).")");
+ push(@adjvars,"max_heap_table_size (> ".hr_bytes_rnd($myvar{'max_heap_table_size'}).")");
+ push(@generalrec,"When making adjustments, make tmp_table_size/max_heap_table_size equal");
+ push(@generalrec,"Reduce your SELECT DISTINCT queries without LIMIT clauses");
+ } elsif ($mycalc{'pct_temp_disk'} > 25 && $mycalc{'max_tmp_table_size'} >= 256) {
+ badprint "Temporary tables created on disk: $mycalc{'pct_temp_disk'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'})." on disk / ".hr_num($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'} + $mystat{'Created_tmp_tables'})." total)\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Temporary table size is already large - reduce result set size");
+ push(@generalrec,"Reduce your SELECT DISTINCT queries without LIMIT clauses");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Temporary tables created on disk: $mycalc{'pct_temp_disk'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'})." on disk / ".hr_num($mystat{'Created_tmp_disk_tables'} + $mystat{'Created_tmp_tables'})." total)\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ # For the sake of space, we will be quiet here
+ # No temporary tables have been created
+ }
+
+ # Thread cache
+ if ($myvar{'thread_cache_size'} eq 0) {
+ badprint "Thread cache is disabled\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Set thread_cache_size to 4 as a starting value");
+ push(@adjvars,"thread_cache_size (start at 4)");
+ } else {
+ if ($mycalc{'thread_cache_hit_rate'} <= 50) {
+ badprint "Thread cache hit rate: $mycalc{'thread_cache_hit_rate'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Threads_created'})." created / ".hr_num($mystat{'Connections'})." connections)\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"thread_cache_size (> $myvar{'thread_cache_size'})");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Thread cache hit rate: $mycalc{'thread_cache_hit_rate'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Threads_created'})." created / ".hr_num($mystat{'Connections'})." connections)\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Table cache
+ if ($mystat{'Open_tables'} > 0) {
+ if ($mycalc{'table_cache_hit_rate'} < 20) {
+ badprint "Table cache hit rate: $mycalc{'table_cache_hit_rate'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Open_tables'})." open / ".hr_num($mystat{'Opened_tables'})." opened)\n";
+ if ($mysqlvermajor eq 6 || ($mysqlvermajor eq 5 && $mysqlverminor ge 1)) {
+ push(@adjvars,"table_cache (> ".$myvar{'table_open_cache'}.")");
+ } else {
+ push(@adjvars,"table_cache (> ".$myvar{'table_cache'}.")");
+ }
+ push(@generalrec,"Increase table_cache gradually to avoid file descriptor limits");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Table cache hit rate: $mycalc{'table_cache_hit_rate'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Open_tables'})." open / ".hr_num($mystat{'Opened_tables'})." opened)\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Open files
+ if (defined $mycalc{'pct_files_open'}) {
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_files_open'} > 85) {
+ badprint "Open file limit used: $mycalc{'pct_files_open'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Open_files'})."/".hr_num($myvar{'open_files_limit'}).")\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"open_files_limit (> ".$myvar{'open_files_limit'}.")");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Open file limit used: $mycalc{'pct_files_open'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Open_files'})."/".hr_num($myvar{'open_files_limit'}).")\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Table locks
+ if (defined $mycalc{'pct_table_locks_immediate'}) {
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_table_locks_immediate'} < 95) {
+ badprint "Table locks acquired immediately: $mycalc{'pct_table_locks_immediate'}%\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Optimize queries and/or use InnoDB to reduce lock wait");
+ } else {
+ goodprint "Table locks acquired immediately: $mycalc{'pct_table_locks_immediate'}% (".hr_num($mystat{'Table_locks_immediate'})." immediate / ".hr_num($mystat{'Table_locks_waited'}+$mystat{'Table_locks_immediate'})." locks)\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Performance options
+ if ($mysqlvermajor == 3 || ($mysqlvermajor == 4 && $mysqlverminor == 0)) {
+ push(@generalrec,"Upgrade to MySQL 4.1+ to use concurrent MyISAM inserts");
+ } elsif ($myvar{'concurrent_insert'} eq "OFF") {
+ push(@generalrec,"Enable concurrent_insert by setting it to 'ON'");
+ } elsif ($myvar{'concurrent_insert'} eq 0) {
+ push(@generalrec,"Enable concurrent_insert by setting it to 1");
+ }
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_aborted_connections'} > 5) {
+ badprint "Connections aborted: ".$mycalc{'pct_aborted_connections'}."%\n";
+ push(@generalrec,"Your applications are not closing MySQL connections properly");
+ }
+
+ # InnoDB
+ if (defined $myvar{'have_innodb'} && $myvar{'have_innodb'} eq "YES" && defined $enginestats{'InnoDB'}) {
+ if ($myvar{'innodb_buffer_pool_size'} > $enginestats{'InnoDB'}) {
+ goodprint "InnoDB data size / buffer pool: ".hr_bytes($enginestats{'InnoDB'})."/".hr_bytes($myvar{'innodb_buffer_pool_size'})."\n";
+ } else {
+ badprint "InnoDB data size / buffer pool: ".hr_bytes($enginestats{'InnoDB'})."/".hr_bytes($myvar{'innodb_buffer_pool_size'})."\n";
+ push(@adjvars,"innodb_buffer_pool_size (>= ".hr_bytes_rnd($enginestats{'InnoDB'}).")");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Take the two recommendation arrays and display them at the end of the output
+sub make_recommendations {
+ print "\n-------- Recommendations -----------------------------------------------------\n";
+ if (@generalrec > 0) {
+ print "General recommendations:\n";
+ foreach (@generalrec) { print " ".$_."\n"; }
+ }
+ if (@adjvars > 0) {
+ print "Variables to adjust:\n";
+ if ($mycalc{'pct_physical_memory'} > 90) {
+ print " *** MySQL's maximum memory usage is dangerously high ***\n".
+ " *** Add RAM before increasing MySQL buffer variables ***\n";
+ }
+ foreach (@adjvars) { print " ".$_."\n"; }
+ }
+ if (@generalrec == 0 && @adjvars ==0) {
+ print "No additional performance recommendations are available.\n"
+ }
+ print "\n";
+}
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# BEGIN 'MAIN'
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+print "\n >> MySQLTuner $tunerversion - Major Hayden <major\@mhtx.net>\n".
+ " >> Bug reports, feature requests, and downloads at http://mysqltuner.com/\n".
+ " >> Run with '--help' for additional options and output filtering\n";
+mysql_setup; # Gotta login first
+os_setup; # Set up some OS variables
+get_all_vars; # Toss variables/status into hashes
+validate_tuner_version; # Check current MySQLTuner version
+validate_mysql_version; # Check current MySQL version
+check_architecture; # Suggest 64-bit upgrade
+check_storage_engines; # Show enabled storage engines
+security_recommendations; # Display some security recommendations
+calculations; # Calculate everything we need
+mysql_stats; # Print the server stats
+make_recommendations; # Make recommendations based on stats
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# END 'MAIN'
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# vim: ts=8
+#########################################################################
+# #
+# MySQL performance tuning primer script #
+# Writen by: Matthew Montgomery #
+# Report bugs to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/mysql-tuning-primer #
+# Inspired by: MySQLARd (http://gert.sos.be/demo/mysqlar/) #
+# Version: 1.6-r1 Released: 2011-08-06 #
+# Licenced under GPLv2 #
+# #
+#########################################################################
+
+#########################################################################
+# #
+# Usage: ./tuning-primer.sh [ mode ] #
+# #
+# Available Modes: #
+# all : perform all checks (default) #
+# prompt : prompt for login credintials and socket #
+# and execution mode #
+# mem, memory : run checks for tunable options which #
+# effect memory usage #
+# disk, file : run checks for options which effect #
+# i/o performance or file handle limits #
+# innodb : run InnoDB checks /* to be improved */ #
+# misc : run checks for that don't categorise #
+# well Slow Queries, Binary logs, #
+# Used Connections and Worker Threads #
+#########################################################################
+# #
+# Set this socket variable ONLY if you have multiple instances running #
+# or we are unable to find your socket, and you don't want to to be #
+# prompted for input each time you run this script. #
+# #
+#########################################################################
+socket=
+
+export black='\033[0m'
+export boldblack='\033[1;0m'
+export red='\033[31m'
+export boldred='\033[1;31m'
+export green='\033[32m'
+export boldgreen='\033[1;32m'
+export yellow='\033[33m'
+export boldyellow='\033[1;33m'
+export blue='\033[34m'
+export boldblue='\033[1;34m'
+export magenta='\033[35m'
+export boldmagenta='\033[1;35m'
+export cyan='\033[36m'
+export boldcyan='\033[1;36m'
+export white='\033[37m'
+export boldwhite='\033[1;37m'
+
+
+cecho ()
+
+## -- Function to easliy print colored text -- ##
+
+ # Color-echo.
+ # Argument $1 = message
+ # Argument $2 = color
+{
+local default_msg="No message passed."
+
+message=${1:-$default_msg} # Defaults to default message.
+
+#change it for fun
+#We use pure names
+color=${2:-black} # Defaults to black, if not specified.
+
+case $color in
+ black)
+ printf "$black" ;;
+ boldblack)
+ printf "$boldblack" ;;
+ red)
+ printf "$red" ;;
+ boldred)
+ printf "$boldred" ;;
+ green)
+ printf "$green" ;;
+ boldgreen)
+ printf "$boldgreen" ;;
+ yellow)
+ printf "$yellow" ;;
+ boldyellow)
+ printf "$boldyellow" ;;
+ blue)
+ printf "$blue" ;;
+ boldblue)
+ printf "$boldblue" ;;
+ magenta)
+ printf "$magenta" ;;
+ boldmagenta)
+ printf "$boldmagenta" ;;
+ cyan)
+ printf "$cyan" ;;
+ boldcyan)
+ printf "$boldcyan" ;;
+ white)
+ printf "$white" ;;
+ boldwhite)
+ printf "$boldwhite" ;;
+esac
+ printf "%s\n" "$message"
+ tput sgr0 # Reset to normal.
+ printf "$black"
+
+return
+}
+
+
+cechon ()
+
+## -- Function to easliy print colored text -- ##
+
+ # Color-echo.
+ # Argument $1 = message
+ # Argument $2 = color
+{
+local default_msg="No message passed."
+ # Doesn't really need to be a local variable.
+
+message=${1:-$default_msg} # Defaults to default message.
+
+#change it for fun
+#We use pure names
+color=${2:-black} # Defaults to black, if not specified.
+
+case $color in
+ black)
+ printf "$black" ;;
+ boldblack)
+ printf "$boldblack" ;;
+ red)
+ printf "$red" ;;
+ boldred)
+ printf "$boldred" ;;
+ green)
+ printf "$green" ;;
+ boldgreen)
+ printf "$boldgreen" ;;
+ yellow)
+ printf "$yellow" ;;
+ boldyellow)
+ printf "$boldyellow" ;;
+ blue)
+ printf "$blue" ;;
+ boldblue)
+ printf "$boldblue" ;;
+ magenta)
+ printf "$magenta" ;;
+ boldmagenta)
+ printf "$boldmagenta" ;;
+ cyan)
+ printf "$cyan" ;;
+ boldcyan)
+ printf "$boldcyan" ;;
+ white)
+ printf "$white" ;;
+ boldwhite)
+ printf "$boldwhite" ;;
+esac
+ printf "%s" "$message"
+ tput sgr0 # Reset to normal.
+ printf "$black"
+
+return
+}
+
+
+print_banner () {
+
+## -- Banner -- ##
+
+cecho " -- MYSQL PERFORMANCE TUNING PRIMER --" boldblue
+cecho " - By: Matthew Montgomery -" black
+
+}
+
+## -- Find the location of the mysql.sock file -- ##
+
+check_for_socket () {
+ if [ -z "$socket" ] ; then
+ # Use ~/my.cnf version
+ if [ -f ~/.my.cnf ] ; then
+ cnf_socket=$(grep ^socket ~/.my.cnf | awk -F \= '{ print $2 }' | head -1)
+ fi
+ if [ -S "$cnf_socket" ] ; then
+ socket=$cnf_socket
+ elif [ -S /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock ] ; then
+ socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
+ elif [ -S /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock ] ; then
+ socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
+ elif [ -S /tmp/mysql.sock ] ; then
+ socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
+ else
+ if [ -S "$ps_socket" ] ; then
+ socket=$ps_socket
+ fi
+ fi
+ fi
+ if [ -S "$socket" ] ; then
+ echo UP > /dev/null
+ else
+ cecho "No valid socket file \"$socket\" found!" boldred
+ cecho "The mysqld process is not running or it is installed in a custom location." red
+ cecho "If you are sure mysqld is running, execute script in \"prompt\" mode or set " red
+ cecho "the socket= variable at the top of this script" red
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+
+check_for_plesk_passwords () {
+
+## -- Check for the existance of plesk and login using it's credentials -- ##
+
+ if [ -f /etc/psa/.psa.shadow ] ; then
+ mysql="mysql -S $socket -u admin -p$(cat /etc/psa/.psa.shadow)"
+ mysqladmin="mysqladmin -S $socket -u admin -p$(cat /etc/psa/.psa.shadow)"
+ else
+ mysql="mysql"
+ mysqladmin="mysqladmin"
+ # mysql="mysql -S $socket"
+ # mysqladmin="mysqladmin -S $socket"
+ fi
+}
+
+check_mysql_login () {
+
+## -- Test for running mysql -- ##
+
+ is_up=$($mysqladmin ping 2>&1)
+ if [ "$is_up" = "mysqld is alive" ] ; then
+ echo UP > /dev/null
+ # echo $is_up
+ elif [ "$is_up" != "mysqld is alive" ] ; then
+ printf "\n"
+ cecho "Using login values from ~/.my.cnf"
+ cecho "- INITIAL LOGIN ATTEMPT FAILED -" boldred
+ if [ -z $prompted ] ; then
+ find_webmin_passwords
+ else
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ else
+ cecho "Unknow exit status" red
+ exit -1
+ fi
+}
+
+final_login_attempt () {
+ is_up=$($mysqladmin ping 2>&1)
+ if [ "$is_up" = "mysqld is alive" ] ; then
+ echo UP > /dev/null
+ elif [ "$is_up" != "mysqld is alive" ] ; then
+ cecho "- FINAL LOGIN ATTEMPT FAILED -" boldred
+ cecho "Unable to log into socket: $socket" boldred
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+second_login_failed () {
+
+## -- create a ~/.my.cnf and exit when all else fails -- ##
+
+ cecho "Could not auto detect login info!"
+ cecho "Found potential sockets: $found_socks"
+ cecho "Using: $socket" red
+ read -p "Would you like to provide a different socket?: [y/N] " REPLY
+ case $REPLY in
+ yes | y | Y | YES)
+ read -p "Socket: " socket
+ ;;
+ esac
+ read -p "Do you have your login handy ? [y/N] : " REPLY
+ case $REPLY in
+ yes | y | Y | YES)
+ answer1='yes'
+ read -p "User: " user
+ read -rp "Password: " pass
+ if [ -z $pass ] ; then
+ export mysql="$mysql -S$socket -u$user"
+ export mysqladmin="$mysqladmin -S$socket -u$user"
+ else
+ export mysql="$mysql -S$socket -u$user -p$pass"
+ export mysqladmin="$mysqladmin -S$socket -u$user -p$pass"
+ fi
+ ;;
+ *)
+ cecho "Please create a valid login to MySQL"
+ cecho "Or, set correct values for 'user=' and 'password=' in ~/.my.cnf"
+ ;;
+ esac
+ cecho " "
+ read -p "Would you like me to create a ~/.my.cnf file for you? [y/N] : " REPLY
+ case $REPLY in
+ yes | y | Y | YES)
+ answer2='yes'
+ if [ ! -f ~/.my.cnf ] ; then
+ umask 077
+ printf "[client]\nuser=$user\npassword=$pass\nsocket=$socket" > ~/.my.cnf
+ if [ "$answer1" != 'yes' ] ; then
+ exit 1
+ else
+ final_login_attempt
+ return 0
+ fi
+ else
+ printf "\n"
+ cecho "~/.my.cnf already exists!" boldred
+ printf "\n"
+ read -p "Replace ? [y/N] : " REPLY
+ if [ "$REPLY" = 'y' ] || [ "$REPLY" = 'Y' ] ; then
+ printf "[client]\nuser=$user\npassword=$pass\socket=$socket" > ~/.my.cnf
+ if [ "$answer1" != 'yes' ] ; then
+ exit 1
+ else
+ final_login_attempt
+ return 0
+ fi
+ else
+ cecho "Please set the 'user=' and 'password=' and 'socket=' values in ~/.my.cnf"
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ fi
+ ;;
+ *)
+ if [ "$answer1" != 'yes' ] ; then
+ exit 1
+ else
+ final_login_attempt
+ return 0
+ fi
+ ;;
+ esac
+}
+
+find_webmin_passwords () {
+
+## -- populate the .my.cnf file using values harvested from Webmin -- ##
+
+ cecho "Testing for stored webmin passwords:"
+ if [ -f /etc/webmin/mysql/config ] ; then
+ user=$(grep ^login= /etc/webmin/mysql/config | cut -d "=" -f 2)
+ pass=$(grep ^pass= /etc/webmin/mysql/config | cut -d "=" -f 2)
+ if [ $user ] && [ $pass ] && [ ! -f ~/.my.cnf ] ; then
+ cecho "Setting login info as User: $user Password: $pass"
+ touch ~/.my.cnf
+ chmod 600 ~/.my.cnf
+ printf "[client]\nuser=$user\npassword=$pass" > ~/.my.cnf
+ cecho "Retrying login"
+ is_up=$($mysqladmin ping 2>&1)
+ if [ "$is_up" = "mysqld is alive" ] ; then
+ echo UP > /dev/null
+ else
+ second_login_failed
+ fi
+ echo
+ else
+ second_login_failed
+ echo
+ fi
+ else
+ cecho " None Found" boldred
+ second_login_failed
+ fi
+}
+
+#########################################################################
+# #
+# Function to pull MySQL status variable #
+# #
+# Call using : #
+# mysql_status \'Mysql_status_variable\' bash_dest_variable #
+# #
+#########################################################################
+
+mysql_status () {
+ local status=$($mysql -Bse "show /*!50000 global */ status like $1" | awk '{ print $2 }')
+ export "$2"=$status
+}
+
+#########################################################################
+# #
+# Function to pull MySQL server runtime variable #
+# #
+# Call using : #
+# mysql_variable \'Mysql_server_variable\' bash_dest_variable #
+# - OR - #
+# mysql_variableTSV \'Mysql_server_variable\' bash_dest_variable #
+# #
+#########################################################################
+
+mysql_variable () {
+ local variable=$($mysql -Bse "show /*!50000 global */ variables like $1" | awk '{ print $2 }')
+ export "$2"=$variable
+}
+mysql_variableTSV () {
+ local variable=$($mysql -Bse "show /*!50000 global */ variables like $1" | awk -F \t '{ print $2 }')
+ export "$2"=$variable
+}
+
+float2int () {
+ local variable=$(echo "$1 / 1" | bc -l)
+ export "$2"=$variable
+}
+
+divide () {
+
+# -- Divide two intigers -- #
+
+ usage="$0 dividend divisor '$variable' scale"
+ if [ $1 -ge 1 ] ; then
+ dividend=$1
+ else
+ cecho "Invalid Dividend" red
+ echo $usage
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ if [ $2 -ge 1 ] ; then
+ divisor=$2
+ else
+ cecho "Invalid Divisor" red
+ echo $usage
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ if [ ! -n $3 ] ; then
+ cecho "Invalid variable name" red
+ echo $usage
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ if [ -z $4 ] ; then
+ scale=2
+ elif [ $4 -ge 0 ] ; then
+ scale=$4
+ else
+ cecho "Invalid scale" red
+ echo $usage
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ export $3=$(echo "scale=$scale; $dividend / $divisor" | bc -l)
+}
+
+human_readable () {
+
+#########################################################################
+# #
+# Convert a value in to human readable size and populate a variable #
+# with the result. #
+# #
+# Call using: #
+# human_readable $value 'variable name' [ places of precision] #
+# #
+#########################################################################
+
+ ## value=$1
+ ## variable=$2
+ scale=$3
+
+ if [ $1 -ge 1073741824 ] ; then
+ if [ -z $3 ] ; then
+ scale=2
+ fi
+ divide $1 1073741824 "$2" $scale
+ unit="G"
+ elif [ $1 -ge 1048576 ] ; then
+ if [ -z $3 ] ; then
+ scale=0
+ fi
+ divide $1 1048576 "$2" $scale
+ unit="M"
+ elif [ $1 -ge 1024 ] ; then
+ if [ -z $3 ] ; then
+ scale=0
+ fi
+ divide $1 1024 "$2" $scale
+ unit="K"
+ else
+ export "$2"=$1
+ unit="bytes"
+ fi
+ # let "$2"=$HR
+}
+
+human_readable_time () {
+
+########################################################################
+# #
+# Function to produce human readable time #
+# #
+########################################################################
+
+ usage="$0 seconds 'variable'"
+ if [ -z $1 ] || [ -z $2 ] ; then
+ cecho $usage red
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ days=$(echo "scale=0 ; $1 / 86400" | bc -l)
+ remainder=$(echo "scale=0 ; $1 % 86400" | bc -l)
+ hours=$(echo "scale=0 ; $remainder / 3600" | bc -l)
+ remainder=$(echo "scale=0 ; $remainder % 3600" | bc -l)
+ minutes=$(echo "scale=0 ; $remainder / 60" | bc -l)
+ seconds=$(echo "scale=0 ; $remainder % 60" | bc -l)
+ export $2="$days days $hours hrs $minutes min $seconds sec"
+}
+
+check_mysql_version () {
+
+## -- Print Version Info -- ##
+
+ mysql_variable \'version\' mysql_version
+ mysql_variable \'version_compile_machine\' mysql_version_compile_machine
+
+if [ "$mysql_version_num" -lt 050000 ]; then
+ cecho "MySQL Version $mysql_version $mysql_version_compile_machine is EOL please upgrade to MySQL 4.1 or later" boldred
+else
+ cecho "MySQL Version $mysql_version $mysql_version_compile_machine"
+fi
+
+
+}
+
+post_uptime_warning () {
+
+#########################################################################
+# #
+# Present a reminder that mysql must run for a couple of days to #
+# build up good numbers in server status variables before these tuning #
+# suggestions should be used. #
+# #
+#########################################################################
+
+ mysql_status \'Uptime\' uptime
+ mysql_status \'Threads_connected\' threads
+ queries_per_sec=$(($questions/$uptime))
+ human_readable_time $uptime uptimeHR
+
+ cecho "Uptime = $uptimeHR"
+ cecho "Avg. qps = $queries_per_sec"
+ cecho "Total Questions = $questions"
+ cecho "Threads Connected = $threads"
+ echo
+
+ if [ $uptime -gt 172800 ] ; then
+ cecho "Server has been running for over 48hrs."
+ cecho "It should be safe to follow these recommendations"
+ else
+ cechon "Warning: " boldred
+ cecho "Server has not been running for at least 48hrs." boldred
+ cecho "It may not be safe to use these recommendations" boldred
+
+ fi
+ echo ""
+ cecho "To find out more information on how each of these" red
+ cecho "runtime variables effects performance visit:" red
+ if [ "$major_version" = '3.23' ] || [ "$major_version" = '4.0' ] || [ "$major_version" = '4.1' ] ; then
+ cecho "http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/server-system-variables.html" boldblue
+ elif [ "$major_version" = '5.0' ] || [ "$mysql_version_num" -gt '050100' ]; then
+ cecho "http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/$major_version/en/server-system-variables.html" boldblue
+ else
+ cecho "UNSUPPORTED MYSQL VERSION" boldred
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ cecho "Visit http://www.mysql.com/products/enterprise/advisors.html" boldblue
+ cecho "for info about MySQL's Enterprise Monitoring and Advisory Service" boldblue
+}
+
+check_slow_queries () {
+
+## -- Slow Queries -- ##
+
+ cecho "SLOW QUERIES" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Slow_queries\' slow_queries
+ mysql_variable \'long_query_time\' long_query_time
+ mysql_variable \'log%queries\' log_slow_queries
+
+ prefered_query_time=5
+ if [ -e /etc/my.cnf ] ; then
+ if [ -z $log_slow_queries ] ; then
+ log_slow_queries=$(grep log-slow-queries /etc/my.cnf)
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ if [ "$log_slow_queries" = 'ON' ] ; then
+ cecho "The slow query log is enabled."
+ elif [ "$log_slow_queries" = 'OFF' ] ; then
+ cechon "The slow query log is "
+ cechon "NOT" boldred
+ cecho " enabled."
+ elif [ -z $log_slow_queries ] ; then
+ cechon "The slow query log is "
+ cechon "NOT" boldred
+ cecho " enabled."
+ else
+ cecho "Error: $log_slow_queries" boldred
+ fi
+ cecho "Current long_query_time = $long_query_time sec."
+ cechon "You have "
+ cechon "$slow_queries" boldred
+ cechon " out of "
+ cechon "$questions" boldred
+ cecho " that take longer than $long_query_time sec. to complete"
+
+ float2int long_query_time long_query_timeInt
+
+ if [ $long_query_timeInt -gt $prefered_query_time ] ; then
+ cecho "Your long_query_time may be too high, I typically set this under $prefered_query_time sec." red
+ else
+ cecho "Your long_query_time seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+
+}
+
+check_binary_log () {
+
+## -- Binary Log -- ##
+
+ cecho "BINARY UPDATE LOG" boldblue
+
+ mysql_variable \'log_bin\' log_bin
+ mysql_variable \'max_binlog_size\' max_binlog_size
+ mysql_variable \'expire_logs_days\' expire_logs_days
+ mysql_variable \'sync_binlog\' sync_binlog
+ # mysql_variable \'max_binlog_cache_size\' max_binlog_cache_size
+
+ if [ "$log_bin" = 'ON' ] ; then
+ cecho "The binary update log is enabled"
+ if [ -z "$max_binlog_size" ] ; then
+ cecho "The max_binlog_size is not set. The binary log will rotate when it reaches 1GB." red
+ fi
+ if [ "$expire_logs_days" -eq 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "The expire_logs_days is not set." boldred
+ cechon "The mysqld will retain the entire binary log until " red
+ cecho "RESET MASTER or PURGE MASTER LOGS commands are run manually" red
+ cecho "Setting expire_logs_days will allow you to remove old binary logs automatically" yellow
+ cecho "See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/$major_version/en/purge-master-logs.html" yellow
+ fi
+ if [ "$sync_binlog" = 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "Binlog sync is not enabled, you could loose binlog records during a server crash" red
+ fi
+ else
+ cechon "The binary update log is "
+ cechon "NOT " boldred
+ cecho "enabled."
+ cecho "You will not be able to do point in time recovery" red
+ cecho "See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/$major_version/en/point-in-time-recovery.html" yellow
+ fi
+}
+
+check_used_connections () {
+
+## -- Used Connections -- ##
+
+ mysql_variable \'max_connections\' max_connections
+ mysql_status \'Max_used_connections\' max_used_connections
+ mysql_status \'Threads_connected\' threads_connected
+
+ connections_ratio=$(($max_used_connections*100/$max_connections))
+
+ cecho "MAX CONNECTIONS" boldblue
+ cecho "Current max_connections = $max_connections"
+ cecho "Current threads_connected = $threads_connected"
+ cecho "Historic max_used_connections = $max_used_connections"
+ cechon "The number of used connections is "
+ if [ $connections_ratio -ge 85 ] ; then
+ txt_color=red
+ error=1
+ elif [ $connections_ratio -le 10 ] ; then
+ txt_color=red
+ error=2
+ else
+ txt_color=green
+ error=0
+ fi
+ # cechon "$max_used_connections " $txt_color
+ # cechon "which is "
+ cechon "$connections_ratio% " $txt_color
+ cecho "of the configured maximum."
+
+ if [ $error -eq 1 ] ; then
+ cecho "You should raise max_connections" $txt_color
+ elif [ $error -eq 2 ] ; then
+ cecho "You are using less than 10% of your configured max_connections." $txt_color
+ cecho "Lowering max_connections could help to avoid an over-allocation of memory" $txt_color
+ cecho "See \"MEMORY USAGE\" section to make sure you are not over-allocating" $txt_color
+ else
+ cecho "Your max_connections variable seems to be fine." $txt_color
+ fi
+ unset txt_color
+}
+
+check_threads() {
+
+## -- Worker Threads -- ##
+
+ cecho "WORKER THREADS" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Threads_created\' threads_created1
+ sleep 1
+ mysql_status \'Threads_created\' threads_created2
+
+ mysql_status \'Threads_cached\' threads_cached
+ mysql_status \'Uptime\' uptime
+ mysql_variable \'thread_cache_size\' thread_cache_size
+
+ historic_threads_per_sec=$(($threads_created1/$uptime))
+ current_threads_per_sec=$(($threads_created2-$threads_created1))
+
+ cecho "Current thread_cache_size = $thread_cache_size"
+ cecho "Current threads_cached = $threads_cached"
+ cecho "Current threads_per_sec = $current_threads_per_sec"
+ cecho "Historic threads_per_sec = $historic_threads_per_sec"
+
+ if [ $historic_threads_per_sec -ge 2 ] && [ $threads_cached -le 1 ] ; then
+ cecho "Threads created per/sec are overrunning threads cached" red
+ cecho "You should raise thread_cache_size" red
+ elif [ $current_threads_per_sec -ge 2 ] ; then
+ cecho "Threads created per/sec are overrunning threads cached" red
+ cecho "You should raise thread_cache_size" red
+ else
+ cecho "Your thread_cache_size is fine" green
+ fi
+}
+
+check_key_buffer_size () {
+
+## -- Key buffer Size -- ##
+
+ cecho "KEY BUFFER" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Key_read_requests\' key_read_requests
+ mysql_status \'Key_reads\' key_reads
+ mysql_status \'Key_blocks_used\' key_blocks_used
+ mysql_status \'Key_blocks_unused\' key_blocks_unused
+ mysql_variable \'key_cache_block_size\' key_cache_block_size
+ mysql_variable \'key_buffer_size\' key_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'datadir\' datadir
+ mysql_variable \'version_compile_machine\' mysql_version_compile_machine
+ myisam_indexes=$($mysql -Bse "/*!50000 SELECT IFNULL(SUM(INDEX_LENGTH),0) from information_schema.TABLES where ENGINE='MyISAM' */")
+
+ if [ -z $myisam_indexes ] ; then
+ myisam_indexes=$(find $datadir -name '*.MYI' -exec du $duflags '{}' \; 2>&1 | awk '{ s += $1 } END { printf("%.0f\n", s )}')
+ fi
+
+ if [ $key_reads -eq 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "No key reads?!" boldred
+ cecho "Seriously look into using some indexes" red
+ key_cache_miss_rate=0
+ key_buffer_free=$(echo "$key_blocks_unused * $key_cache_block_size / $key_buffer_size * 100" | bc -l )
+ key_buffer_freeRND=$(echo "scale=0; $key_buffer_free / 1" | bc -l)
+ else
+ key_cache_miss_rate=$(($key_read_requests/$key_reads))
+ if [ ! -z $key_blocks_unused ] ; then
+ key_buffer_free=$(echo "$key_blocks_unused * $key_cache_block_size / $key_buffer_size * 100" | bc -l )
+ key_buffer_freeRND=$(echo "scale=0; $key_buffer_free / 1" | bc -l)
+ else
+ key_buffer_free='Unknown'
+ key_buffer_freeRND=75
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ human_readable $myisam_indexes myisam_indexesHR
+ cecho "Current MyISAM index space = $myisam_indexesHR $unit"
+
+ human_readable $key_buffer_size key_buffer_sizeHR
+ cecho "Current key_buffer_size = $key_buffer_sizeHR $unit"
+ cecho "Key cache miss rate is 1 : $key_cache_miss_rate"
+ cecho "Key buffer free ratio = $key_buffer_freeRND %"
+
+ if [ "$major_version" = '5.1' ] && [ $mysql_version_num -lt 050123 ] ; then
+ if [ $key_buffer_size -ge 4294967296 ] && ( echo "x86_64 ppc64 ia64 sparc64 i686" | grep -q $mysql_version_compile_machine ) ; then
+ cecho "Using key_buffer_size > 4GB will cause instability in versions prior to 5.1.23 " boldred
+ cecho "See Bug#5731, Bug#29419, Bug#29446" boldred
+ fi
+ fi
+ if [ "$major_version" = '5.0' ] && [ $mysql_version_num -lt 050052 ] ; then
+ if [ $key_buffer_size -ge 4294967296 ] && ( echo "x86_64 ppc64 ia64 sparc64 i686" | grep -q $mysql_version_compile_machine ) ; then
+ cecho "Using key_buffer_size > 4GB will cause instability in versions prior to 5.0.52 " boldred
+ cecho "See Bug#5731, Bug#29419, Bug#29446" boldred
+ fi
+ fi
+ if [ "$major_version" = '4.1' -o "$major_version" = '4.0' ] && [ $key_buffer_size -ge 4294967296 ] && ( echo "x86_64 ppc64 ia64 sparc64 i686" | grep -q $mysql_version_compile_machine ) ; then
+ cecho "Using key_buffer_size > 4GB will cause instability in versions prior to 5.0.52 " boldred
+ cecho "Reduce key_buffer_size to a safe value" boldred
+ cecho "See Bug#5731, Bug#29419, Bug#29446" boldred
+ fi
+
+ if [ $key_cache_miss_rate -le 100 ] && [ $key_cache_miss_rate -gt 0 ] && [ $key_buffer_freeRND -le 20 ]; then
+ cecho "You could increase key_buffer_size" boldred
+ cecho "It is safe to raise this up to 1/4 of total system memory;"
+ cecho "assuming this is a dedicated database server."
+ elif [ $key_buffer_freeRND -le 20 ] && [ $key_buffer_size -le $myisam_indexes ] ; then
+ cecho "You could increase key_buffer_size" boldred
+ cecho "It is safe to raise this up to 1/4 of total system memory;"
+ cecho "assuming this is a dedicated database server."
+ elif [ $key_cache_miss_rate -ge 10000 ] || [ $key_buffer_freeRND -le 50 ] ; then
+ cecho "Your key_buffer_size seems to be too high." red
+ cecho "Perhaps you can use these resources elsewhere" red
+ else
+ cecho "Your key_buffer_size seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+}
+
+check_query_cache () {
+
+## -- Query Cache -- ##
+
+ cecho "QUERY CACHE" boldblue
+
+ mysql_variable \'version\' mysql_version
+ mysql_variable \'query_cache_size\' query_cache_size
+ mysql_variable \'query_cache_limit\' query_cache_limit
+ mysql_variable \'query_cache_min_res_unit\' query_cache_min_res_unit
+ mysql_status \'Qcache_free_memory\' qcache_free_memory
+ mysql_status \'Qcache_total_blocks\' qcache_total_blocks
+ mysql_status \'Qcache_free_blocks\' qcache_free_blocks
+ mysql_status \'Qcache_lowmem_prunes\' qcache_lowmem_prunes
+
+ if [ -z $query_cache_size ] ; then
+ cecho "You are using MySQL $mysql_version, no query cache is supported." red
+ cecho "I recommend an upgrade to MySQL 4.1 or better" red
+ elif [ $query_cache_size -eq 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "Query cache is supported but not enabled" red
+ cecho "Perhaps you should set the query_cache_size" red
+ else
+ qcache_used_memory=$(($query_cache_size-$qcache_free_memory))
+ qcache_mem_fill_ratio=$(echo "scale=2; $qcache_used_memory * 100 / $query_cache_size" | bc -l)
+ qcache_mem_fill_ratioHR=$(echo "scale=0; $qcache_mem_fill_ratio / 1" | bc -l)
+
+ cecho "Query cache is enabled" green
+ human_readable $query_cache_size query_cache_sizeHR
+ cecho "Current query_cache_size = $query_cache_sizeHR $unit"
+ human_readable $qcache_used_memory qcache_used_memoryHR
+ cecho "Current query_cache_used = $qcache_used_memoryHR $unit"
+ human_readable $query_cache_limit query_cache_limitHR
+ cecho "Current query_cache_limit = $query_cache_limitHR $unit"
+ cecho "Current Query cache Memory fill ratio = $qcache_mem_fill_ratio %"
+ if [ -z $query_cache_min_res_unit ] ; then
+ cecho "No query_cache_min_res_unit is defined. Using MySQL < 4.1 cache fragmentation can be inpredictable" %yellow
+ else
+ human_readable $query_cache_min_res_unit query_cache_min_res_unitHR
+ cecho "Current query_cache_min_res_unit = $query_cache_min_res_unitHR $unit"
+ fi
+ if [ $qcache_free_blocks -gt 2 ] && [ $qcache_total_blocks -gt 0 ] ; then
+ qcache_percent_fragmented=$(echo "scale=2; $qcache_free_blocks * 100 / $qcache_total_blocks" | bc -l)
+ qcache_percent_fragmentedHR=$(echo "scale=0; $qcache_percent_fragmented / 1" | bc -l)
+ if [ $qcache_percent_fragmentedHR -gt 20 ] ; then
+ cecho "Query Cache is $qcache_percent_fragmentedHR % fragmented" red
+ cecho "Run \"FLUSH QUERY CACHE\" periodically to defragment the query cache memory" red
+ cecho "If you have many small queries lower 'query_cache_min_res_unit' to reduce fragmentation." red
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ if [ $qcache_mem_fill_ratioHR -le 25 ] ; then
+ cecho "Your query_cache_size seems to be too high." red
+ cecho "Perhaps you can use these resources elsewhere" red
+ fi
+ if [ $qcache_lowmem_prunes -ge 50 ] && [ $qcache_mem_fill_ratioHR -ge 80 ]; then
+ cechon "However, "
+ cechon "$qcache_lowmem_prunes " boldred
+ cecho "queries have been removed from the query cache due to lack of memory"
+ cecho "Perhaps you should raise query_cache_size" boldred
+ fi
+ cecho "MySQL won't cache query results that are larger than query_cache_limit in size" yellow
+ fi
+
+}
+
+check_sort_operations () {
+
+## -- Sort Operations -- ##
+
+ cecho "SORT OPERATIONS" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Sort_merge_passes\' sort_merge_passes
+ mysql_status \'Sort_scan\' sort_scan
+ mysql_status \'Sort_range\' sort_range
+ mysql_variable \'sort_buffer%\' sort_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'read_rnd_buffer_size\' read_rnd_buffer_size
+
+ total_sorts=$(($sort_scan+$sort_range))
+ if [ -z $read_rnd_buffer_size ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'record_buffer\' read_rnd_buffer_size
+ fi
+
+ ## Correct for rounding error in mysqld where 512K != 524288 ##
+ sort_buffer_size=$(($sort_buffer_size+8))
+ read_rnd_buffer_size=$(($read_rnd_buffer_size+8))
+
+ human_readable $sort_buffer_size sort_buffer_sizeHR
+ cecho "Current sort_buffer_size = $sort_buffer_sizeHR $unit"
+
+ human_readable $read_rnd_buffer_size read_rnd_buffer_sizeHR
+ cechon "Current "
+ if [ "$major_version" = '3.23' ] ; then
+ cechon "record_rnd_buffer "
+ else
+ cechon "read_rnd_buffer_size "
+ fi
+ cecho "= $read_rnd_buffer_sizeHR $unit"
+
+ if [ $total_sorts -eq 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "No sort operations have been performed"
+ passes_per_sort=0
+ fi
+ if [ $sort_merge_passes -ne 0 ] ; then
+ passes_per_sort=$(($sort_merge_passes/$total_sorts))
+ else
+ passes_per_sort=0
+ fi
+
+ if [ $passes_per_sort -ge 2 ] ; then
+ cechon "On average "
+ cechon "$passes_per_sort " boldred
+ cecho "sort merge passes are made per sort operation"
+ cecho "You should raise your sort_buffer_size"
+ cechon "You should also raise your "
+ if [ "$major_version" = '3.23' ] ; then
+ cecho "record_rnd_buffer_size"
+ else
+ cecho "read_rnd_buffer_size"
+ fi
+ else
+ cecho "Sort buffer seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+}
+
+check_join_operations () {
+
+## -- Joins -- ##
+
+ cecho "JOINS" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Select_full_join\' select_full_join
+ mysql_status \'Select_range_check\' select_range_check
+ mysql_variable \'join_buffer%\' join_buffer_size
+
+ ## Some 4K is dropped from join_buffer_size adding it back to make sane ##
+ ## handling of human-readable conversion ##
+
+ join_buffer_size=$(($join_buffer_size+4096))
+
+ human_readable $join_buffer_size join_buffer_sizeHR 2
+
+ cecho "Current join_buffer_size = $join_buffer_sizeHR $unit"
+ cecho "You have had $select_full_join queries where a join could not use an index properly"
+
+ if [ $select_range_check -eq 0 ] && [ $select_full_join -eq 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "Your joins seem to be using indexes properly" green
+ fi
+ if [ $select_full_join -gt 0 ] ; then
+ print_error='true'
+ raise_buffer='true'
+ fi
+ if [ $select_range_check -gt 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "You have had $select_range_check joins without keys that check for key usage after each row" red
+ print_error='true'
+ raise_buffer='true'
+ fi
+
+ ## For Debuging ##
+ # print_error='true'
+ if [ $join_buffer_size -ge 4194304 ] ; then
+ cecho "join_buffer_size >= 4 M" boldred
+ cecho "This is not advised" boldred
+ raise_buffer=
+ fi
+
+ if [ $print_error ] ; then
+ if [ "$major_version" = '3.23' ] || [ "$major_version" = '4.0' ] ; then
+ cecho "You should enable \"log-long-format\" "
+ elif [ "$mysql_version_num" -gt 040100 ]; then
+ cecho "You should enable \"log-queries-not-using-indexes\""
+ fi
+ cecho "Then look for non indexed joins in the slow query log."
+ if [ $raise_buffer ] ; then
+ cecho "If you are unable to optimize your queries you may want to increase your"
+ cecho "join_buffer_size to accommodate larger joins in one pass."
+ printf "\n"
+ cecho "Note! This script will still suggest raising the join_buffer_size when" boldred
+ cecho "ANY joins not using indexes are found." boldred
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ # XXX Add better tests for join_buffer_size pending mysql bug #15088 XXX #
+}
+
+check_tmp_tables () {
+
+## -- Temp Tables -- ##
+
+ cecho "TEMP TABLES" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Created_tmp_tables\' created_tmp_tables
+ mysql_status \'Created_tmp_disk_tables\' created_tmp_disk_tables
+ mysql_variable \'tmp_table_size\' tmp_table_size
+ mysql_variable \'max_heap_table_size\' max_heap_table_size
+
+
+ if [ $created_tmp_tables -eq 0 ] ; then
+ tmp_disk_tables=0
+ else
+ tmp_disk_tables=$((created_tmp_disk_tables*100/(created_tmp_tables+created_tmp_disk_tables)))
+ fi
+ human_readable $max_heap_table_size max_heap_table_sizeHR
+ cecho "Current max_heap_table_size = $max_heap_table_sizeHR $unit"
+
+ human_readable $tmp_table_size tmp_table_sizeHR
+ cecho "Current tmp_table_size = $tmp_table_sizeHR $unit"
+
+ cecho "Of $created_tmp_tables temp tables, $tmp_disk_tables% were created on disk"
+ if [ $tmp_table_size -gt $max_heap_table_size ] ; then
+ cecho "Effective in-memory tmp_table_size is limited to max_heap_table_size." yellow
+ fi
+ if [ $tmp_disk_tables -ge 25 ] ; then
+ cecho "Perhaps you should increase your tmp_table_size and/or max_heap_table_size" boldred
+ cecho "to reduce the number of disk-based temporary tables" boldred
+ cecho "Note! BLOB and TEXT columns are not allow in memory tables." yellow
+ cecho "If you are using these columns raising these values might not impact your " yellow
+ cecho "ratio of on disk temp tables." yellow
+ else
+ cecho "Created disk tmp tables ratio seems fine" green
+ fi
+}
+
+check_open_files () {
+
+## -- Open Files Limit -- ##
+ cecho "OPEN FILES LIMIT" boldblue
+
+ mysql_variable \'open_files_limit\' open_files_limit
+ mysql_status \'Open_files\' open_files
+
+ if [ -z $open_files_limit ] || [ $open_files_limit -eq 0 ] ; then
+ open_files_limit=$(ulimit -n)
+ cant_override=1
+ else
+ cant_override=0
+ fi
+ cecho "Current open_files_limit = $open_files_limit files"
+
+ open_files_ratio=$(($open_files*100/$open_files_limit))
+
+ cecho "The open_files_limit should typically be set to at least 2x-3x" yellow
+ cecho "that of table_cache if you have heavy MyISAM usage." yellow
+ if [ $open_files_ratio -ge 75 ] ; then
+ cecho "You currently have open more than 75% of your open_files_limit" boldred
+ if [ $cant_override -eq 1 ] ; then
+ cecho "You should set a higer value for ulimit -u in the mysql startup script then restart mysqld" boldred
+ cecho "MySQL 3.23 users : This is just a guess based upon the current shell's ulimit -u value" yellow
+ elif [ $cant_override -eq 0 ] ; then
+ cecho "You should set a higher value for open_files_limit in my.cnf" boldred
+ else
+ cecho "ERROR can't determine if mysqld override of ulimit is allowed" boldred
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ else
+ cecho "Your open_files_limit value seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+
+
+
+}
+
+check_table_cache () {
+
+## -- Table Cache -- ##
+
+ cecho "TABLE CACHE" boldblue
+
+ mysql_variable \'datadir\' datadir
+ mysql_variable \'table_cache\' table_cache
+
+ ## /* MySQL +5.1 version of table_cache */ ##
+ mysql_variable \'table_open_cache\' table_open_cache
+ mysql_variable \'table_definition_cache\' table_definition_cache
+
+ mysql_status \'Open_tables\' open_tables
+ mysql_status \'Opened_tables\' opened_tables
+ mysql_status \'Open_table_definitions\' open_table_definitions
+
+ table_count=$($mysql -Bse "/*!50000 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_TYPE='BASE TABLE' */")
+
+ if [ -z "$table_count" ] ; then
+ if [ "$UID" != "$socket_owner" ] && [ "$UID" != "0" ] ; then
+ cecho "You are not '$socket_owner' or 'root'" red
+ cecho "I am unable to determine the table_count!" red
+ else
+ table_count=$(find $datadir 2>&1 | grep -c .frm$)
+ fi
+ fi
+ if [ $table_open_cache ] ; then
+ table_cache=$table_open_cache
+ fi
+
+ if [ $opened_tables -ne 0 ] && [ $table_cache -ne 0 ] ; then
+ table_cache_hit_rate=$(($open_tables*100/$opened_tables))
+ table_cache_fill=$(($open_tables*100/$table_cache))
+ elif [ $opened_tables -eq 0 ] && [ $table_cache -ne 0 ] ; then
+ table_cache_hit_rate=100
+ table_cache_fill=$(($open_tables*100/$table_cache))
+ else
+ cecho "ERROR no table_cache ?!" boldred
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ if [ $table_cache ] && [ ! $table_open_cache ] ; then
+ cecho "Current table_cache value = $table_cache tables"
+ fi
+ if [ $table_open_cache ] ; then
+ cecho "Current table_open_cache = $table_open_cache tables"
+ cecho "Current table_definition_cache = $table_definition_cache tables"
+ fi
+ if [ $table_count ] ; then
+ cecho "You have a total of $table_count tables"
+ fi
+
+ if [ $table_cache_fill -lt 95 ] ; then
+ cechon "You have "
+ cechon "$open_tables " green
+ cecho "open tables."
+ cecho "The table_cache value seems to be fine" green
+ elif [ $table_cache_hit_rate -le 85 -o $table_cache_fill -ge 95 ]; then
+ cechon "You have "
+ cechon "$open_tables " boldred
+ cecho "open tables."
+ cechon "Current table_cache hit rate is "
+ cecho "$table_cache_hit_rate%" boldred
+ cechon ", while "
+ cechon "$table_cache_fill% " boldred
+ cecho "of your table cache is in use"
+ cecho "You should probably increase your table_cache" red
+ else
+ cechon "Current table_cache hit rate is "
+ cechon "$table_cache_hit_rate%" green
+ cechon ", while "
+ cechon "$table_cache_fill% " green
+ cecho "of your table cache is in use"
+ cecho "The table cache value seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+ if [ $table_definition_cache ] && [ $table_definition_cache -le $table_count ] && [ $table_count -ge 100 ] ; then
+ cecho "You should probably increase your table_definition_cache value." red
+ fi
+}
+
+check_table_locking () {
+
+## -- Table Locking -- ##
+
+ cecho "TABLE LOCKING" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Table_locks_waited\' table_locks_waited
+ mysql_status \'Table_locks_immediate\' table_locks_immediate
+ mysql_variable \'concurrent_insert\' concurrent_insert
+ mysql_variable \'low_priority_updates\' low_priority_updates
+ if [ "$concurrent_insert" = 'ON' ]; then
+ concurrent_insert=1
+ elif [ "$concurrent_insert" = 'OFF' ]; then
+ concurrent_insert=0
+ fi
+
+ cechon "Current Lock Wait ratio = "
+ if [ $table_locks_waited -gt 0 ]; then
+ immediate_locks_miss_rate=$(($table_locks_immediate/$table_locks_waited))
+ cecho "1 : $immediate_locks_miss_rate" red
+ else
+ immediate_locks_miss_rate=99999 # perfect
+ cecho "0 : $questions"
+ fi
+ if [ $immediate_locks_miss_rate -lt 5000 ] ; then
+ cecho "You may benefit from selective use of InnoDB."
+ if [ "$low_priority_updates" = 'OFF' ] ; then
+ cecho "If you have long running SELECT's against MyISAM tables and perform"
+ cecho "frequent updates consider setting 'low_priority_updates=1'"
+ fi
+ if [ "$mysql_version_num" -gt 050000 ] && [ "$mysql_version_num" -lt 050500 ]; then
+ if [ $concurrent_insert -le 1 ] ; then
+ cecho "If you have a high concurrency of inserts on Dynamic row-length tables"
+ cecho "consider setting 'concurrent_insert=2'."
+ fi
+ elif [ "$mysql_version_num" -gt 050500 ] ; then
+ if [ "$concurrent_insert" = 'AUTO' ] || [ "$concurrent_insert" = 'NEVER' ] ; then
+ cecho "If you have a high concurrency of inserts on Dynamic row-length tables"
+ cecho "consider setting 'concurrent_insert=ALWAYS'."
+ fi
+ fi
+ else
+ cecho "Your table locking seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+}
+
+check_table_scans () {
+
+## -- Table Scans -- ##
+
+ cecho "TABLE SCANS" boldblue
+
+ mysql_status \'Com_select\' com_select
+ mysql_status \'Handler_read_rnd_next\' read_rnd_next
+ mysql_variable \'read_buffer_size\' read_buffer_size
+
+ if [ -z $read_buffer_size ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'record_buffer\' read_buffer_size
+ fi
+
+ human_readable $read_buffer_size read_buffer_sizeHR
+ cecho "Current read_buffer_size = $read_buffer_sizeHR $unit"
+
+ if [ $com_select -gt 0 ] ; then
+ full_table_scans=$(($read_rnd_next/$com_select))
+ cecho "Current table scan ratio = $full_table_scans : 1"
+ if [ $full_table_scans -ge 4000 ] && [ $read_buffer_size -le 2097152 ] ; then
+ cecho "You have a high ratio of sequential access requests to SELECTs" red
+ cechon "You may benefit from raising " red
+ if [ "$major_version" = '3.23' ] ; then
+ cechon "record_buffer " red
+ else
+ cechon "read_buffer_size " red
+ fi
+ cecho "and/or improving your use of indexes." red
+ elif [ $read_buffer_size -gt 8388608 ] ; then
+ cechon "read_buffer_size is over 8 MB " red
+ cecho "there is probably no need for such a large read_buffer" red
+
+ else
+ cecho "read_buffer_size seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+ else
+ cecho "read_buffer_size seems to be fine" green
+ fi
+}
+
+
+check_innodb_status () {
+
+## -- InnoDB -- ##
+
+ ## See http://bugs.mysql.com/59393
+
+ if [ "$mysql_version_num" -lt 050603 ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'have_innodb\' have_innodb
+ fi
+ if [ "$mysql_version_num" -lt 050500 ] && [ "$have_innodb" = "YES" ] ; then
+ innodb_enabled=1
+ fi
+ if [ "$mysql_version_num" -ge 050500 ] && [ "$mysql_version_num" -lt 050512 ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'ignore_builtin_innodb\' ignore_builtin_innodb
+ if [ "$ignore_builtin_innodb" = "ON" ] || [ $have_innodb = "NO" ] ; then
+ innodb_enabled=0
+ else
+ innodb_enabled=1
+ fi
+ elif [ "$major_version" = '5.5' ] && [ "$mysql_version_num" -ge 050512 ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'ignore_builtin_innodb\' ignore_builtin_innodb
+ if [ "$ignore_builtin_innodb" = "ON" ] ; then
+ innodb_enabled=0
+ else
+ innodb_enabled=1
+ fi
+ elif [ "$mysql_version_num" -ge 050600 ] && [ "$mysql_version_num" -lt 050603 ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'ignore_builtin_innodb\' ignore_builtin_innodb
+ if [ "$ignore_builtin_innodb" = "ON" ] || [ $have_innodb = "NO" ] ; then
+ innodb_enabled=0
+ else
+ innodb_enabled=1
+ fi
+ elif [ "$major_version" = '5.6' ] && [ "$mysql_version_num" -ge 050603 ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'ignore_builtin_innodb\' ignore_builtin_innodb
+ if [ "$ignore_builtin_innodb" = "ON" ] ; then
+ innodb_enabled=0
+ else
+ innodb_enabled=1
+ fi
+ fi
+ if [ "$innodb_enabled" = 1 ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_buffer_pool_size\' innodb_buffer_pool_size
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_additional_mem_pool_size\' innodb_additional_mem_pool_size
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_fast_shutdown\' innodb_fast_shutdown
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit\' innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog\' innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_log_buffer_size\' innodb_log_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_log_file_size\' innodb_log_file_size
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_log_files_in_group\' innodb_log_files_in_group
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_safe_binlog\' innodb_safe_binlog
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_thread_concurrency\' innodb_thread_concurrency
+
+ cecho "INNODB STATUS" boldblue
+ innodb_indexes=$($mysql -Bse "/*!50000 SELECT IFNULL(SUM(INDEX_LENGTH),0) from information_schema.TABLES where ENGINE='InnoDB' */")
+ innodb_data=$($mysql -Bse "/*!50000 SELECT IFNULL(SUM(DATA_LENGTH),0) from information_schema.TABLES where ENGINE='InnoDB' */")
+
+ if [ ! -z "$innodb_indexes" ] ; then
+
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_data\' innodb_buffer_pool_pages_data
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_misc\' innodb_buffer_pool_pages_misc
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_free\' innodb_buffer_pool_pages_free
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_total\' innodb_buffer_pool_pages_total
+
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_seq\' innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_seq
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests\' innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests
+
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_os_log_pending_fsyncs\' innodb_os_log_pending_fsyncs
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_os_log_pending_writes\' innodb_os_log_pending_writes
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_log_waits\' innodb_log_waits
+
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_row_lock_time\' innodb_row_lock_time
+ mysql_status \'Innodb_row_lock_waits\' innodb_row_lock_waits
+
+ human_readable $innodb_indexes innodb_indexesHR
+ cecho "Current InnoDB index space = $innodb_indexesHR $unit"
+ human_readable $innodb_data innodb_dataHR
+ cecho "Current InnoDB data space = $innodb_dataHR $unit"
+ percent_innodb_buffer_pool_free=$(($innodb_buffer_pool_pages_free*100/$innodb_buffer_pool_pages_total))
+ cecho "Current InnoDB buffer pool free = "$percent_innodb_buffer_pool_free" %"
+
+ else
+ cecho "Cannot parse InnoDB stats prior to 5.0.x" red
+ $mysql -s -e "SHOW /*!50000 ENGINE */ INNODB STATUS\G"
+ fi
+
+ human_readable $innodb_buffer_pool_size innodb_buffer_pool_sizeHR
+ cecho "Current innodb_buffer_pool_size = $innodb_buffer_pool_sizeHR $unit"
+ cecho "Depending on how much space your innodb indexes take up it may be safe"
+ cecho "to increase this value to up to 2 / 3 of total system memory"
+ else
+ cecho "No InnoDB Support Enabled!" boldred
+ fi
+}
+
+total_memory_used () {
+
+## -- Total Memory Usage -- ##
+ cecho "MEMORY USAGE" boldblue
+
+ mysql_variable \'read_buffer_size\' read_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'read_rnd_buffer_size\' read_rnd_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'sort_buffer_size\' sort_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'thread_stack\' thread_stack
+ mysql_variable \'max_connections\' max_connections
+ mysql_variable \'join_buffer_size\' join_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'tmp_table_size\' tmp_table_size
+ mysql_variable \'max_heap_table_size\' max_heap_table_size
+ mysql_variable \'log_bin\' log_bin
+ mysql_status \'Max_used_connections\' max_used_connections
+
+ if [ "$major_version" = "3.23" ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'record_buffer\' read_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'record_rnd_buffer\' read_rnd_buffer_size
+ mysql_variable \'sort_buffer\' sort_buffer_size
+ fi
+
+ if [ "$log_bin" = "ON" ] ; then
+ mysql_variable \'binlog_cache_size\' binlog_cache_size
+ else
+ binlog_cache_size=0
+ fi
+
+ if [ $max_heap_table_size -le $tmp_table_size ] ; then
+ effective_tmp_table_size=$max_heap_table_size
+ else
+ effective_tmp_table_size=$tmp_table_size
+ fi
+
+
+ per_thread_buffers=$(echo "($read_buffer_size+$read_rnd_buffer_size+$sort_buffer_size+$thread_stack+$join_buffer_size+$binlog_cache_size)*$max_connections" | bc -l)
+ per_thread_max_buffers=$(echo "($read_buffer_size+$read_rnd_buffer_size+$sort_buffer_size+$thread_stack+$join_buffer_size+$binlog_cache_size)*$max_used_connections" | bc -l)
+
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_buffer_pool_size\' innodb_buffer_pool_size
+ if [ -z $innodb_buffer_pool_size ] ; then
+ innodb_buffer_pool_size=0
+ fi
+
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_additional_mem_pool_size\' innodb_additional_mem_pool_size
+ if [ -z $innodb_additional_mem_pool_size ] ; then
+ innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=0
+ fi
+
+ mysql_variable \'innodb_log_buffer_size\' innodb_log_buffer_size
+ if [ -z $innodb_log_buffer_size ] ; then
+ innodb_log_buffer_size=0
+ fi
+
+ mysql_variable \'key_buffer_size\' key_buffer_size
+
+ mysql_variable \'query_cache_size\' query_cache_size
+ if [ -z $query_cache_size ] ; then
+ query_cache_size=0
+ fi
+
+ global_buffers=$(echo "$innodb_buffer_pool_size+$innodb_additional_mem_pool_size+$innodb_log_buffer_size+$key_buffer_size+$query_cache_size" | bc -l)
+
+
+ max_memory=$(echo "$global_buffers+$per_thread_max_buffers" | bc -l)
+ total_memory=$(echo "$global_buffers+$per_thread_buffers" | bc -l)
+
+ pct_of_sys_mem=$(echo "scale=0; $total_memory*100/$physical_memory" | bc -l)
+
+ if [ $pct_of_sys_mem -gt 90 ] ; then
+ txt_color=boldred
+ error=1
+ else
+ txt_color=
+ error=0
+ fi
+
+ human_readable $max_memory max_memoryHR
+ cecho "Max Memory Ever Allocated : $max_memoryHR $unit" $txt_color
+ human_readable $per_thread_buffers per_thread_buffersHR
+ cecho "Configured Max Per-thread Buffers : $per_thread_buffersHR $unit" $txt_color
+ human_readable $global_buffers global_buffersHR
+ cecho "Configured Max Global Buffers : $global_buffersHR $unit" $txt_color
+ human_readable $total_memory total_memoryHR
+ cecho "Configured Max Memory Limit : $total_memoryHR $unit" $txt_color
+# human_readable $effective_tmp_table_size effective_tmp_table_sizeHR
+# cecho "Plus $effective_tmp_table_sizeHR $unit per temporary table created"
+ human_readable $physical_memory physical_memoryHR
+ cecho "Physical Memory : $physical_memoryHR $unit" $txt_color
+ if [ $error -eq 1 ] ; then
+ printf "\n"
+ cecho "Max memory limit exceeds 90% of physical memory" $txt_color
+ else
+ cecho "Max memory limit seem to be within acceptable norms" green
+ fi
+ unset txt_color
+}
+
+## Required Functions ##
+
+login_validation () {
+ check_for_socket # determine the socket location -- 1st login
+ check_for_plesk_passwords # determine the login method -- 2nd login
+ check_mysql_login # determine if mysql is accepting login -- 3rd login
+ export major_version=$($mysql -Bse "SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(VERSION(), '.', +2)")
+# export mysql_version_num=$($mysql -Bse "SELECT LEFT(REPLACE(SUBSTRING_INDEX(VERSION(), '-', +1), '.', ''),4)" )
+ export mysql_version_num=$($mysql -Bse "SELECT VERSION()" |
+ awk -F \. '{ printf "%02d", $1; printf "%02d", $2; printf "%02d", $3 }')
+
+}
+
+shared_info () {
+ export major_version=$($mysql -Bse "SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(VERSION(), '.', +2)")
+ # export mysql_version_num=$($mysql -Bse "SELECT LEFT(REPLACE(SUBSTRING_INDEX(VERSION(), '-', +1), '.', ''),4)" )
+ export mysql_version_num=$($mysql -Bse "SELECT VERSION()" |
+ awk -F \. '{ printf "%02d", $1; printf "%02d", $2; printf "%02d", $3 }')
+ mysql_status \'Questions\' questions
+# socket_owner=$(find -L $socket -printf '%u\n')
+ socket_owner=$(ls -nH $socket | awk '{ print $3 }')
+}
+
+
+get_system_info () {
+
+ export OS=$(uname)
+
+ # Get information for various UNIXes
+ if [ "$OS" = 'Darwin' ]; then
+ ps_socket=$(netstat -ln | awk '/mysql(.*)?\.sock/ { print $9 }' | head -1)
+ found_socks=$(netstat -ln | awk '/mysql(.*)?\.sock/ { print $9 }')
+ export physical_memory=$(sysctl -n hw.memsize)
+ export duflags=''
+ elif [ "$OS" = 'FreeBSD' ] || [ "$OS" = 'OpenBSD' ]; then
+ ## On FreeBSD must be root to locate sockets.
+ ps_socket=$(netstat -ln | awk '/mysql(.*)?\.sock/ { print $9 }' | head -1)
+ found_socks=$(netstat -ln | awk '/mysql(.*)?\.sock/ { print $9 }')
+ export physical_memory=$(sysctl -n hw.realmem)
+ export duflags=''
+ elif [ "$OS" = 'Linux' ] ; then
+ ## Includes SWAP
+ ## export physical_memory=$(free -b | grep -v buffers | awk '{ s += $2 } END { printf("%.0f\n", s ) }')
+ ps_socket=$(netstat -ln | awk '/mysql(.*)?\.sock/ { print $9 }' | head -1)
+ found_socks=$(netstat -ln | awk '/mysql(.*)?\.sock/ { print $9 }')
+ export physical_memory=$(awk '/^MemTotal/ { printf("%.0f", $2*1024 ) }' < /proc/meminfo)
+ export duflags='-b'
+ elif [ "$OS" = 'SunOS' ] ; then
+ ps_socket=$(netstat -an | awk '/mysql(.*)?.sock/ { print $5 }' | head -1)
+ found_socks=$(netstat -an | awk '/mysql(.*)?.sock/ { print $5 }')
+ export physical_memory=$(prtconf | awk '/^Memory\ size:/ { print $3*1048576 }')
+ fi
+ if [ -z $(which bc) ] ; then
+ echo "Error: Command line calculator 'bc' not found!"
+ exit
+ fi
+}
+
+
+## Optional Components Groups ##
+
+banner_info () {
+ shared_info
+ print_banner ; echo
+ check_mysql_version ; echo
+ post_uptime_warning ; echo
+}
+
+misc () {
+ shared_info
+ check_slow_queries ; echo
+ check_binary_log ; echo
+ check_threads ; echo
+ check_used_connections ; echo
+ check_innodb_status ; echo
+}
+
+memory () {
+ shared_info
+ total_memory_used ; echo
+ check_key_buffer_size ; echo
+ check_query_cache ; echo
+ check_sort_operations ; echo
+ check_join_operations ; echo
+}
+
+file () {
+ shared_info
+ check_open_files ; echo
+ check_table_cache ; echo
+ check_tmp_tables ; echo
+ check_table_scans ; echo
+ check_table_locking ; echo
+}
+
+all () {
+ banner_info
+ misc
+ memory
+ file
+}
+
+prompt () {
+ prompted='true'
+ read -p "Username [anonymous] : " user
+ read -rp "Password [<none>] : " pass
+ cecho " "
+ read -p "Socket [ /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock ] : " socket
+ if [ -z $socket ] ; then
+ export socket='/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'
+ fi
+
+ if [ -z $pass ] ; then
+ export mysql="mysql -S $socket -u$user"
+ export mysqladmin="mysqladmin -S $socket -u$user"
+ else
+ export mysql="mysql -S $socket -u$user -p$pass"
+ export mysqladmin="mysqladmin -S $socket -u$user -p$pass"
+ fi
+
+ check_for_socket
+ check_mysql_login
+
+ if [ $? = 1 ] ; then
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ read -p "Mode to test - banner, file, misc, mem, innodb, [all] : " REPLY
+ if [ -z $REPLY ] ; then
+ REPLY='all'
+ fi
+ case $REPLY in
+ banner | BANNER | header | HEADER | head | HEAD)
+ banner_info
+ ;;
+ misc | MISC | miscelaneous )
+ misc
+ ;;
+ mem | memory | MEM | MEMORY )
+ memory
+ ;;
+ file | FILE | disk | DISK )
+ file
+ ;;
+ innodb | INNODB )
+ innodb
+ ;;
+ all | ALL )
+ cecho " "
+ all
+ ;;
+ * )
+ cecho "Invalid Mode! Valid options are 'banner', 'misc', 'memory', 'file', 'innodb' or 'all'" boldred
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+}
+
+## Address environmental differences ##
+get_system_info
+# echo $ps_socket
+
+if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
+ login_validation
+ mode='ALL'
+elif [ "$1" = "prompt" ] || [ "$1" = "PROMPT" ] ; then
+ mode=$1
+elif [ "$1" != "prompt" ] || [ "$1" != "PROMPT" ] ; then
+ login_validation
+ mode=$1
+fi
+
+case $mode in
+ all | ALL )
+ cecho " "
+ all
+ ;;
+ mem | memory | MEM | MEMORY )
+ cecho " "
+ memory
+ ;;
+ file | FILE | disk | DISK )
+ cecho " "
+ file
+ ;;
+ banner | BANNER | header | HEADER | head | HEAD )
+ banner_info
+ ;;
+ misc | MISC | miscelaneous )
+ cecho " "
+ misc
+ ;;
+ innodb | INNODB )
+ banner_info
+ check_innodb_status ; echo
+ ;;
+ prompt | PROMPT )
+ prompt
+ ;;
+ *)
+ cecho "usage: $0 [ all | banner | file | innodb | memory | misc | prompt ]" boldred
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+esac
projects / nb.git / commitdiff